Natural hazards · Buchanan

Buchanan, NY natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Buchanan comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very low for a U.S. community. 4 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Buchanan?

8
Very low
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Buchanan to be higher than in 8% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding66%Hurricanes10%Earthquakes9%Everything else16%
By hazard

What Buchanan faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

66% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 16% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

10% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Earthquakes

9% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. places

Lower here

Coastal floodingTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

DroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Buchanan flood?

FEMA's records show no paid flood insurance claims in Buchanan.

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Buchanan isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Westchester County.
Disasters that hit Buchanan

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Buchanan itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Village of Buchanan.

Brought FEMA money into BuchananDeclared for Westchester County only
2021

Remnants of Hurricane Ida

8 households applied for aid $4K aid approved
2012

Hurricane Sandy

4 households applied for aid $32K to the Village of Buchanan for repairs
2011

Hurricane Irene

7 households applied for aid $16K aid approved $29K to the Village of Buchanan for repairs
2007

Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding

3 households applied for aid $1K aid approved
Westchester County has had 24 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and floods.
Around Buchanan

Buchanan and the towns around it

Cortlandt: Very low, mostly inland floodingPeekskill: Low, mostly inland floodingStony Point: Low, mostly inland floodingCroton-on-Hudson: Very low, mostly inland floodingOssining: Very low, mostly inland floodingOssining: Very low, mostly inland floodingYorktown: Very low, mostly inland floodingPhilipstown: Moderate, mostly inland floodingHaverstraw: Moderate, mostly inland floodingHaverstraw: Moderate, mostly inland floodingNew Castle: Very low, mostly inland floodingClarkstown: Very low, mostly inland floodingHighlands: Moderate, mostly inland floodingBuchanan: Very low, mostly inland flooding BuchananCortlandtPeekskillStony Point
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Stony Pointmostly inland floodingLow
Peekskillmostly inland floodingLow
Cortlandtmostly inland floodingVery low
Buchananmostly inland floodingVery low
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Buchanan covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Buchanan’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Buchanan. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Buchanan total about $656K a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01