Work & commute · Union

Work & commute in Union, OH

Most working residents leave Union for work: only 2% work in town. The top destinations are Lima (15%), Wapakoneta (6%) and Waynesfield (5%). Half commute less than 13 miles.

Census LEHD commute flows, 2023 Census ACS commute times

Work in town

18 of 759 working residents

Typical commute

13 mi

Half commute less than this, straight-line

Average commute time

20 min

One way, from the Census survey

Work from home

10%

of workers, from the Census survey

Coming and going

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 741 Union residents head out of town to work, 18 work right here, and 109 people come in from elsewhere to fill jobs in Union.

741live here, work elsewhere

18live and work here

109work here, live elsewhere

Leave for workStayCome in

The map

Where Union goes to work

Lima10.2 mi away

15%113

Wapakoneta7.7 mi away

6%49

Waynesfield4.1 mi away

5%40

Bath12.6 mi away

4%31

Shawnee8.9 mi away

3%25

Jackson Center11.5 mi away

3%24

Bellefontaine22.3 mi away

2%18

St. Marys18.3 mi away

2%16

Washington15.1 mi away

2%15

Sidney22.3 mi away

2%13

Everywhere elseother towns and states

55%415

Lines run between town centers; a thicker line means more commuters. The top 10 towns each way.

How far

How far Union commutes

Straight-line distance from home to work, for every working resident. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

34%

38%

10%

19%

34%Under 10 mi

38%10–24 mi

10%25–50 mi

19%Over 50 mi

Job hub or commuter town?

Union is a commuter town

0.17jobs per working resident

A commuter town

0.17 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

The jobs

What the jobs in Union are

127 jobs are based in Union. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Union

127 jobs

Goods (factories, building, farms)13%

Trade, transport & utilities54%

Services (health, schools, offices…)33%

$1,250 a month or less11%

$1,251–$3,333 a month26%

Over $3,333 a month63%

Jobs Union residents hold

759 working residents

Goods (factories, building, farms)32%

Trade, transport & utilities18%

Services (health, schools, offices…)50%

$1,250 a month or less14%

$1,251–$3,333 a month25%

Over $3,333 a month61%

+49%

Jobs based in Union, 2013 → 2023: 85 → 127. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

About these numbers

How to read this page

Every worker, home to workThe Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.

Where the employer saysA job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.

Two surveysFlows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time and working from home: the Census American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs; American Community Survey 5-year estimates.