Health · Union

Union, OH health

Union differs from Ohio on 5 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults facing food insecurity (11.8% vs 14.1%) and fewer adults facing a utility shut-off (7% vs 8.3%). Where it trails the state: more adults who have had cancer (9.9% vs 8.7%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · ZIP codes 45895, 45806, 45896
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Union’s Health Grade: C+

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Union is healthier than 36% of U.S. towns and 54% of Ohio towns.

B-Self-rated healthB-Physical distressC+Mental distressC-ObesityC+DiabetesCSmokingC+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 36%
Less healthyHealthier
Ohio towns we grade (1,692)Healthier than 54%
Towns with similar incomes, $63K–$105K (9,596)Healthier than 25%

About what its income would suggest. Union does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Union could be anywhere from D to B+.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Ohio ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Union with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Union’s figures come from the ZIP codes that cover it, weighted by land area. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Union compares with Ohio

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Union adults…

39 of every 100 Union adults have high blood pressure
Ohio: 37 in 100 · too close to call · margin 34.9–42.4%

Bars show Union; the black tick is Ohio. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Union, betterUnion, worseToo close to callOhio
Get no exerciseshare of adults 27.7% Union
OH 26.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 38.3% Union
OH 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16.5% Union
OH 16.6%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 16.3% Union
OH 15.4%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Union adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Ohio.

80%
Yearly checkup
OH 80%
64%
Dentist visit
OH 63%
87%
Cholesterol check
OH 86%
67%
Colon screening
OH 65%
75%
Mammogram
OH 76%
80%
Taking BP meds
OH 79%
1 in 14
working-age adults has no health insurance
Union 7.4% · Ohio 1 in 13 (8%)
Mind & connection

How Union adults are doing

1 in 3Union adults feel lonely
34% · Ohio 35% · too close to call
1 in 4Union adults have been diagnosed with depression
25.4% · Ohio 25.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Union adults lack social or emotional support
20.6% · Ohio 21.3% · too close to call
1 in 6Union adults are in frequent mental distress
17.6% · Ohio 17.5% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 8
Union adults worry about having enough food
11.8% · OH 14.1% · better
1 in 10
Union adults worry about keeping their housing
9.6% · OH 11.3% · better
1 in 14
Union adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7% · OH 8.3% · better
1 in 15
Union adults lack reliable transportation
6.7% · OH 7.7% · better

9.5% of Union adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 11.7% across Ohio.

Disability

Living with a disability

29.2%

of Union adults live with a disability (Ohio 29.5%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.2%
Thinking or memory13.8%
Hearing7.5%
Errands alone8.1%
Vision4.5%
Dressing or bathing3.7%

Black tick: Ohio. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Union

Union and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Union.

Perry: 39.8% Clay: 40.6% Duchouquet: 40.5% Lima: 45.4% Bath: 42.7% Auglaize: 38% Westminster: 36.8% Pusheta: 40.7% Jackson: 38.3% Stokes: 39.8% Logan: 39.7% Shawnee: 38.8% Moulton: 40.5% Fort Shawnee: 36.4% Wapakoneta: 41.2% Union: 40.1% Union Perry Clay Duchouquet Institute for Orthopaedic Surgery · Lima · 7 miH Lima Memorial Health System · Lima · 9.6 mi · 3★ MedicareH Mercy Health St. Ritas Medical Center · Lima · 10.3 mi · 4★ MedicareH Dr. Gene Wright Community Health Center · Lima · 8.1 mi+ Indian Lake Community Health Center · Russells Point · 13.1 mi+
36.4%45.4%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#9 of 16towns on this map, healthiest first
Perry39.8%
Union40.1%
Duchouquet40.5%
Clay40.6%
6 places to get careNearest ER 9.6 mi

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

Getting care

Care in and near Union

No hospital or community health center in Union itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERLima Memorial Health SystemLima · 9.6 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMercy Health St. Ritas Medical Center★★★★★ · 10.3 miDirections →
+Low-cost careHealth Partners of Western OhioLima · 8.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
7 mi
Institute for Orthopaedic Surgery
Lima · not rated
8.1 mi
Health Partners of Western Ohio
5 sites · nearest in Lima
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
9.6 mi
Lima Memorial Health System
Lima · ★★★★★
ER
10.3 mi
Mercy Health St. Ritas Medical Center
Lima · ★★★★★
ER
13.1 mi
Community Health & Wellness Pa
3 sites · nearest in Russells Point
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
17.2 mi
Grand Lake Health System
Saint Marys · ★★★★★
ER
! Primary careUnion's county is a federal shortage area.Auglaize County · need score 6 of 25
✓ Dental careUnion is not a shortage area
! Mental healthUnion's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, MHCA 62 · need score 19 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Union. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Union
MeasureUnionMarginOhio
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure38.7%34.9–42.4%37.2%about the same
High cholesterol38.2%34.4–42.1%36.7%about the same
Obesity40.1%33.9–46.4%37.1%about the same
Arthritis32%29–35.2%29.8%about the same
Depression25.4%22.1–29%25.4%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)13.1%10.8–15.7%15.3%about the same
Asthma10.9%9.8–12.3%11.1%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.9%9–10.9%8.7%worse
Diabetes13%11.4–14.7%13.2%about the same
COPD8.7%7.8–9.7%8%about the same
Heart disease7.9%7.1–8.6%7.1%about the same
Stroke3.7%3.4–4%3.7%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes16.3%14.1–18.6%15.4%about the same
Binge drink16.5%13.8–19.5%16.6%about the same
Get no exercise27.7%23.8–31.9%26.9%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours38.3%33–43.5%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup80.1%77–83%79.9%about the same
Dentist visit64%60.8–67.2%62.9%about the same
Cholesterol check86.6%85–88.2%86.1%about the same
Colon screening67.1%62.5–71.1%65.2%about the same
Mammogram74.8%67.9–80.7%76%about the same
Taking BP meds80.4%77.9–82.7%79.2%about the same
No health insurance7.4%6.2–8.7%8%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely34%29.1–39.3%35%about the same
Lack emotional support20.6%17.5–24%21.3%about the same
Frequent mental distress17.6%15.7–19.7%17.5%about the same
Fair or poor health19.4%17–21.9%19.4%about the same
Frequent physical distress14.4%12.9–16.1%13.9%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity11.8%9.9–13.9%14.1%better
Housing insecurity9.6%8.2–11.2%11.3%better
Utility shut-off threat7%6–8.1%8.3%better
No reliable transportation6.7%5.8–7.6%7.7%better
Receive SNAP9.5%7.9–11.3%11.7%
Disability
Any disability29.2%25.6–33%29.5%
Walking or climbing stairs14.2%12.5–16.1%13.9%
Thinking or memory13.8%12.3–15.6%13.9%
Hearing7.5%6.7–8.3%6.8%
Vision4.5%4.1–5%4.8%
Dressing or bathing3.7%3.3–4%3.8%
Errands alone8.1%7.2–9.1%8.1%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Union door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Ohio figure falls inside it, we don't call Union better or worse.
Why a ZIP codeCDC publishes towns like Union by ZIP code. We weight the ZIP codes that cover Union by how much of its land each one covers.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Ohio figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

The coffee’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01