Natural hazards · Bethlehem

Bethlehem, NY natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Bethlehem comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 19 claims here since 1996. 8 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Bethlehem?

11
Very low
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Bethlehem to be higher than in 11% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding64%Tornadoes12%Hurricanes7%Everything else18%
By hazard

What Bethlehem faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

64% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 25% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

12% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 43% of U.S. places

Hurricanes

7% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 19 years in the area

Lower here

HailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Bethlehem flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bethlehem, from FEMA’s records.

19paid claims since 1996
$253Kpaid to owners
4homes flooded more than once
19962026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Irene: 7 claims, $127K
  • Hurricane Floyd: 2 claims, $9K
  • April 2007 Nor'easter: 2 claims, $31K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Bethlehem isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Albany County.
Disasters that hit Bethlehem

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Bethlehem itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Town of Bethlehem.

Brought FEMA money into BethlehemDeclared for Albany County only
2017

Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm

$83K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2011

Hurricane Irene

$2.9M to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2008

Severe Winter Storm

$439K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2007

Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding

$284K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2003

Snow

$50K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2002

Snowstorms

$145K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
2000

Severe Storms and Flooding

$32K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
1999

Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations

$298K to the Town of Bethlehem for repairs
Albany County has had 18 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often winter storms and hurricanes.
Around Bethlehem

Bethlehem and the towns around it

Albany: Low, mostly inland floodingNew Scotland: Low, mostly inland floodingCoeymans: Low, mostly inland floodingSchodack: Moderate, mostly inland floodingGuilderland: Very low, mostly inland floodingEast Greenbush: Low, mostly inland floodingColonie: Very low, mostly inland floodingRensselaer: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMenands: Very low, mostly inland floodingBerne: Moderate, mostly inland floodingWesterlo: Low, mostly inland floodingNew Baltimore: Moderate, mostly inland floodingNassau: High, mostly inland floodingNassau: High, mostly inland floodingSand Lake: Low, mostly inland floodingStuyvesant: Low, mostly inland floodingKnox: Very low, mostly inland floodingRotterdam: Low, mostly inland floodingPrincetown: Low, mostly inland floodingColonie: Very low, mostly inland floodingNorth Greenbush: Low, mostly inland floodingBethlehem: Very low, mostly inland flooding BethlehemAlbanyNew ScotlandCoeymansSchodackGuilderlandEast Greenbush
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Schodackmostly inland floodingModerate
Coeymansmostly inland floodingLow
Albanymostly inland floodingLow
East Greenbushmostly inland floodingLow
New Scotlandmostly inland floodingLow
Bethlehemmostly inland floodingVery low
Guilderlandmostly inland floodingVery low
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Bethlehem covers 7 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Bethlehem’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Bethlehem. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Bethlehem total about $6.6M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01