Climate · Petersham

Petersham, MA climate

Petersham has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 60 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
234th coolest of 541 Massachusetts towns
January low
14°
81st coldest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
262nd driest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow a winter
60 in
147th snowiest of 534 Massachusetts towns
+4°

4° warmer than normal today. The forecast high is 70°, and a typical Oct 1 in Petersham peaks around 66°.Live forecast: National Weather Service · Normal: NOAA 1991–2020

A normal year

What a year in Petersham feels like

Winter

36° / 17°
Typical high / low · 19 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 4

Summer

80° / 57°
Typical high / low · 10 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

61° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Petersham weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°14°3.5" 13.6"1321 13° – 31°
February36°16°3.1" 14.9"1019 11° – 33°
March44°24°3.8" 12.2"1215 27° – 43°
April57°34°3.8" 3.5"122 41° – 50°
May69°44°3.7" 0140 51° – 62°
June77°54°4.5" 0130 62° – 69°
July82°59°4.2" 0120 66° – 75°
August80°57°4.5" 0110 65° – 73°
September73°49°4.4" 0100 58° – 66°
October60°39°4.8" 0.2"120 45° – 56°
November49°30°3.7" 2.9"113 35° – 44°
December38°21°4.3" 13.1"1315 22° – 40°
Year58°37°48.1"60.4"14175

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Petersham

Petersham gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 141 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 75 days of the year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 82% of U.S. towns
60 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns
75 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
15"
Frost & the growing season

About 157 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first one by October 8. That leaves about 157 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 74% of U.S. towns.

161
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
11
nights below 0° in a normal year
10
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Petersham

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Petersham, 92% of that work is heating and 8% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
6,654 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
599 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Petersham

Petersham and its neighbors

Petersham borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.6°. Phillipston has the coldest January nights (14°) and New Salem the hottest July afternoons (83°). Petersham’s January low is 14° and its July high 82°.

Pelham: January low 15°, July high 81°Belchertown: January low 16°, July high 83°Shutesbury: January low 14°, July high 81°Wendell: January low 14°, July high 81°Orange: January low 14°, July high 83°New Braintree: January low 15°, July high 81°Palmer Town: January low 16°, July high 83°West Brookfield: January low 15°, July high 81°Warren: January low 16°, July high 81°Templeton: January low 14°, July high 80°Royalston: January low 13°, July high 81°New Salem: January low 14°, July high 83°Hardwick: January low 15°, July high 82°Ware: January low 16°, July high 82°Phillipston: January low 14°, July high 80°Athol: January low 14°, July high 82°Petersham: January low 14°, July high 82° PetershamNew SalemHardwickWarePhillipstonAthol
ColderMilder13° to 16°
Phillipston13.9° −0.3°
Athol13.9° −0.3°
Petersham14.2°
New Salem14.4° +0.2°
Hardwick15.0° +0.8°
Ware15.5° +1.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Petersham compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 76% of U.S. towns234th coolest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 72% of U.S. towns81st coldest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 82% of U.S. towns262nd driest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow60" a winter
Snowier than 89% of U.S. towns147th snowiest of 534 Massachusetts towns
Growing season157 frost-free days
Shorter than 74% of U.S. towns99th shortest of 539 Massachusetts towns
Massachusetts climate rankingsSnowiest, mildest, wettest and more in MA →

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Petersham averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°). The shift is larger than in 90% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.9° now 26°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 68°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 50°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Petersham’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 11° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Petersham’s climate

What is the coldest month in Petersham?

January, with a typical high of 33° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Petersham?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 10 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Petersham get?

About 60 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Petersham?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 8, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Petersham?

October, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Petersham itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Barre Falls Dam, MA (10 mi, snow) and Orange Municipal Airport, MA (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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