Climate · Thetford

Thetford, VT climate

Thetford has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 61 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
119th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
January low
9°
206th mildest of 416 Vermont towns
Rain + melted snow
41 in
92nd driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow a winter
61 in
55th least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
A normal year

What a year in Thetford feels like

Winter

32° / 12°
Typical high / low · 16 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 30°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 9

Summer

78° / 54°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Thetford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°9°2.7" 16.4"1127 7° – 27°
February32°10°2.2" 13.1"925 8° – 28°
March41°19°2.8" 13.5"1019 22° – 40°
April55°30°3.1" 1.9"112 37° – 47°
May68°42°3.4" 0120 48° – 61°
June76°51°4.2" 0120 61° – 67°
July81°56°4.5" 0130 63° – 73°
August79°54°4.1" 0110 64° – 70°
September71°47°3.4" 0110 55° – 64°
October58°36°4.3" 0.1"120 42° – 55°
November45°27°2.9" 2.2"103 31° – 42°
December34°16°3.3" 13.4"1118 18° – 36°
Year56°33°40.9"60.6"13295

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Thetford

Thetford gets 41 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 132 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 95 days of the year.

41 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 54% of U.S. towns
61 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns
95 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first one by October 2. That leaves about 145 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 85% of U.S. towns.

178
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Thetford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Thetford, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,847 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
393 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 85% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Thetford

Thetford and its neighbors

Thetford borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.7°. Strafford has the coldest January nights (8°) and Norwich the hottest July afternoons (80°). Thetford’s January low is 9° and its July high 81°.

Hanover: January low 9°, July high 80°Orford: January low 8°, July high 78°Dorchester: January low 9°, July high 78°Hartford: January low 10°, July high 82°Sharon: January low 9°, July high 80°Lebanon: January low 10°, July high 82°Tunbridge: January low 8°, July high 80°Vershire: January low 7°, July high 78°West Fairlee: January low 8°, July high 80°Royalton: January low 8°, July high 81°Lyme: January low 9°, July high 79°Norwich: January low 9°, July high 80°Strafford: January low 8°, July high 79°Thetford: January low 9°, July high 81° ThetfordLymeNorwichStrafford
ColderMilder7° to 10°
Strafford8.3° −0.3°
Thetford8.6°
Lyme8.8° +0.2°
Norwich9.0° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Thetford compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 85% of U.S. towns119th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
Winter cold9° January low
Colder than 83% of U.S. towns206th mildest of 416 Vermont towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 54% of U.S. towns92nd driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow61" a winter
Snowier than 89% of U.S. towns55th least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
Growing season145 frost-free days
Shorter than 85% of U.S. towns153rd longest of 416 Vermont towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Thetford averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°). The shift is larger than in 87% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 22°, was 18°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 66°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Thetford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 8° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Thetford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Thetford?

January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 9°.

What is the hottest month in Thetford?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 56°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Thetford get?

About 61 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Thetford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 9.

What is the rainiest month in Thetford?

July, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Thetford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Hanover, NH (9 mi, snow) and Union Village Dam, VT (3 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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