Climate · Richmond

Richmond, VT climate

Richmond has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 86 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
146th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
January low
9°
174th mildest of 416 Vermont towns
Rain + melted snow
41 in
108th driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow a winter
86 in
197th snowiest of 411 Vermont towns
A normal year

What a year in Richmond feels like

Winter

31° / 12°
Typical high / low · 24 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 2

Summer

78° / 56°
Typical high / low · 8 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Richmond weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°9°2.4" 20.4"1627 6° – 27°
February31°10°2.2" 19.2"1226 6° – 28°
March40°20°2.7" 16.5"1321 20° – 41°
April54°32°3.3" 4.4"133 38° – 48°
May67°44°3.9" 0150 49° – 61°
June76°53°4.6" 0150 61° – 69°
July80°59°4.3" 0150 64° – 74°
August78°56°4.0" 0130 64° – 71°
September71°49°3.8" 0120 55° – 65°
October57°38°4.3" 0.3"140 43° – 55°
November45°29°3.1" 5.8"135 31° – 43°
December34°18°3.0" 19.3"1620 18° – 37°
Year55°35°41.5"85.9"166101

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Richmond

Richmond gets 41 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 166 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 101 days of the year.

41 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 56% of U.S. towns
86 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
101 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
20"
Frost & the growing season

About 160 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first one by October 11. That leaves about 160 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 71% of U.S. towns.

158
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
24
nights below 0° in a normal year
8
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Richmond

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Richmond, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,306 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
568 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Richmond

Richmond and its neighbors

Richmond borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.4°. Huntington has the coldest January nights (8°) and Williston the hottest July afternoons (80°). Richmond’s January low is 9° and its July high 80°.

Duxbury: January low 6°, July high 72°Waterbury: January low 7°, July high 79°South Burlington: January low 10°, July high 81°Essex: January low 10°, July high 80°Essex Junction: January low 10°, July high 81°St. George: January low 10°, July high 80°Underhill: January low 8°, July high 77°Starksboro: January low 7°, July high 75°Bolton: January low 8°, July high 77°Williston: January low 10°, July high 80°Jericho: January low 9°, July high 79°Huntington: January low 8°, July high 76°Richmond: January low 9°, July high 80° RichmondBoltonWillistonJerichoHuntington
ColderMilder6° to 10°
Huntington7.5° −1.6°
Bolton7.7° −1.4°
Jericho9.0° −0.1°
Richmond9.1°
Williston9.9° +0.8°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Richmond compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 88% of U.S. towns146th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
Winter cold9° January low
Colder than 83% of U.S. towns174th mildest of 416 Vermont towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns108th driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow86" a winter
Snowier than 95% of U.S. towns197th snowiest of 411 Vermont towns
Growing season160 frost-free days
Shorter than 71% of U.S. towns50th longest of 416 Vermont towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Richmond averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.9°). The shift is larger than in 89% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 22°, was 18°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 48°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Richmond’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 6° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Richmond’s climate

What is the coldest month in Richmond?

January, with a typical high of 28° and a low of 9°.

What is the hottest month in Richmond?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 59°. About 8 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Richmond get?

About 86 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Richmond?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 11, and the last spring frost by May 2.

What is the rainiest month in Richmond?

June, with 4.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Richmond itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Essex Junction 1 N, VT (11 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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