Climate · Roanoke

Roanoke, VA climate

Roanoke has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
233rd hottest of 700 Virginia towns
January low
27°
174th mildest of 700 Virginia towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
281st driest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow a winter
15 in
287th snowiest of 698 Virginia towns
A normal year

What a year in Roanoke feels like

Winter

49° / 29°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

69° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 3

Summer

86° / 64°
Typical high / low · 30 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 1
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Roanoke weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January47°27°3.2" 4.3"103 30° – 43°
February51°29°2.8" 4.8"104 31° – 47°
March59°36°3.6" 2.3"111 41° – 56°
April70°44°3.5" 0.1"110 52° – 61°
May77°53°4.3" 0120 60° – 71°
June84°62°4.8" 0120 68° – 77°
July88°66°4.2" 0120 73° – 80°
August86°65°3.8" 0100 72° – 81°
September80°58°4.1" 090 65° – 74°
October70°46°3.2" 080 54° – 62°
November59°36°3.1" 0.1"80 41° – 53°
December50°30°3.2" 3.2"92 31° – 49°
Year68°46°43.8"14.8"12111

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Roanoke

Roanoke gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 121 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 11 days of the year.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 64% of U.S. towns
15 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 66% of U.S. towns
11 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 68% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
4.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 210 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 3 and the first one by November 1. That leaves about 210 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 78% of U.S. towns.

77
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
30
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Roanoke

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Roanoke, 74% of that work is heating and 26% is cooling.

74%heating
3,869 heating degree daysLess heating than 80% of U.S. towns
1,368 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 75% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Roanoke

Roanoke and its neighbors

Roanoke borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.7°. Salem has the coldest January nights (27°) and Vinton the hottest July afternoons (88°). Roanoke’s January low is 27° and its July high 88°.

Glenvar: January low 26°, July high 87°Cloverdale: January low 27°, July high 87°Cave Spring: January low 27°, July high 87°Salem: January low 27°, July high 88°Vinton: January low 27°, July high 88°Hollins: January low 27°, July high 87°Roanoke: January low 27°, July high 88° RoanokeCave SpringSalemVintonHollins
ColderMilder26° to 27°
Salem26.6° −0.7°
Cave Spring26.8° −0.5°
Hollins26.8° −0.5°
Roanoke27.3°
Vinton27.3° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Roanoke compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 69% of U.S. towns233rd hottest of 700 Virginia towns
Winter cold27° January low
Milder than 78% of U.S. towns174th mildest of 700 Virginia towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns281st driest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow15" a winter
Less snow than 66% of U.S. towns287th snowiest of 698 Virginia towns
Growing season210 frost-free days
Longer than 78% of U.S. towns169th longest of 700 Virginia towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Roanoke averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 54% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 39°, was 37°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 56°, was 55°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 75°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 58°, was 57°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Roanoke’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 31° to 49°. July is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Roanoke’s climate

What is the coldest month in Roanoke?

January, with a typical high of 47° and a low of 27°.

What is the hottest month in Roanoke?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 66°. About 30 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Roanoke get?

About 15 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Roanoke?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 1, and the last spring frost by April 3.

What is the rainiest month in Roanoke?

June, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Roanoke itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Roanoke Rgnl Airport, VA (3 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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