History · Marshall

Marshall’s history is
mostly unwritten

The public archives hold no old photos of Marshall. The rest are in attics, shoeboxes and the historical society. Help start the collection.

0old images & papers
2historic places
6recent photos

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Marshall was originally known as "Salem". It became Marshall after a short-lived incorporation. It is named after John Marshall, the former United States Supreme Court Chief Justice who grew up at Oak Hill in nearby Delaplane.

Marshall is home to the Fauquier Heritage and Preservation Foundation, as well as the Number 18 School in Marshall, which was the last one-room school in Fauquier County. Originally a whites-only schoolhouse, it was a blacks-only schoolhouse until it closed in the 1960s as a result of desegregation. It has been restored, and school groups often visit.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Famous people from Marshall

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National Register of Historic Places

2 historic places in Marshall

Marshall has 2 listings on the National Register, and they protect 315 historic buildings, because Marshall Historic District alone counts 314.

#163
In Virginiaby listings · the typical town has 1
2places listed1 building · 1 district
0National Historic LandmarksNone here yet
315historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1997first listedNumber 18 School in Marshall · newest: Marshall Historic District, 2007

Where they are

Tap a dot for a photo and link. Districts show at their center.
BuildingsDistricts

When they were listed

The Register began in 1966.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

When neighbors add old photos, retakes from the same spot appear here side by side.

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (6). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Marshall, VAView boundary

Nearby

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/19 · 2025-01-01