History · Clifton Forge

Clifton Forge’s history is
mostly unwritten

The public archives hold only 4 old photos of Clifton Forge. The rest are in attics, shoeboxes and the historical society. Help start the collection.

4old images & papers
4historic places
2recent photos
From Clifton Forge’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

The town occupies land that was part of a 1770s land grant from Lord Botetourt to Robert Gallaspy when Botetourt was Governor of Virginia. The land passed into the hands of the Williamson and Smith families by the 1820s after several ownership changes, and a settlement developed along both sides of the Jackson River. The iron industry in the county and the completion of a road over North Mountain, now U.S. 60, caused the settlement to grow. The arrival of the Chesapeake and Ohio (C&O) railroad further grew the town, especially with the establishment of a major steam engine maintenance facility. During the railroad's heyday, it employed over 2,000 people. In the early 1950s, the C&O decided to locate its diesel maintenance facilities in West Virginia, and many railroad jobs were transferred there.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1898Iron Mountain and Water Gap, nearCommons
1900s2 items · Iron Mountains & water gap near Clift…LOC
1937Hewn log details. Not logs toenailed with cut s…Commons
1940–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Be one of the first

Start Clifton Forge’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Clifton Forge’s history is told.

2 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewIron Mountain and Water Gap, near, 1898: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Clifton Forge

See all 19 →
By decade

Clifton Forge, decade by decade

1940s–
1990s
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
📷 Add from your album
National Register of Historic Places

4 historic places in Clifton Forge

Clifton Forge has 4 listings on the National Register, and they protect 786 historic buildings, because Clifton Forge Historic District alone counts 728.

#85
In Virginiaby listings · the typical town has 1
4places listed1 building · 2 districts · 1 other
0National Historic LandmarksNone here yet
786historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1977first listedClifton Furnace · newest: Clifton Forge Commercial Historic District (Boundary Increase), 2017

Where they are

Tap a dot for a photo and link. Districts show at their center.
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

When they were listed

The Register began in 1966. Clifton Forge’s busiest decade was the 2010s.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Iron Mountain and Water Gap, near (1898) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (4) and the Library of Congress (2). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

The coffee’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01