Climate · Houston

Houston, TX climate

Houston has warm winters and hot summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 94°, a January night drops to 44°, and snow is almost unheard of.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
94°
406th coolest of 1,859 Texas towns
January low
44°
460th mildest of 1,859 Texas towns
Rain + melted snow
54 in
115th wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
Snow a winter
0.0 in
497th least snowy of 1,796 Texas towns
A normal year

What a year in Houston feels like

Winter

66° / 46°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

80° / 60°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Feb 2

Summer

93° / 74°
Typical high / low · 109 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

81° / 61°
Typical high / low · First frost around Dec 25
Best months to be outsideJanFebMarAprOctNovDecHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Houston weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January64°44°4.1" 080 49° – 60°
February68°48°3.0" 070 48° – 67°
March74°54°3.6" 060 58° – 71°
April79°60°4.0" 050 65° – 74°
May86°67°5.2" 060 73° – 80°
June91°73°5.8" 090 80° – 85°
July94°75°4.3" 080 82° – 87°
August94°75°5.1" 070 80° – 89°
September90°71°5.2" 060 77° – 84°
October82°61°5.0" 060 68° – 77°
November72°52°4.3" 060 57° – 68°
December65°46°4.1" 070 48° – 60°
Year80°60°53.7"0.0"800

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Houston

Houston gets 54 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

54 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 93% of U.S. towns
0.0 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.8"

Snowfall by month

No measurable snow in a normal year.
Frost & the growing season

About 327 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 2 and the first one by December 25. That leaves about 327 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 96% of U.S. towns.

5
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
109
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Houston

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Houston, 27% of that work is heating and 73% is cooling, so air conditioning is the bigger bill.

27%heating
1,222 heating degree daysLess heating than 96% of U.S. towns
3,280 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Houston

Houston and its neighbors

Houston borders 12 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.6°. Spring has the coldest January nights (43°) and Cinco Ranch the hottest July afternoons (94°). Houston’s January low is 44° and its July high 94°.

Highlands: January low 44°, July high 92°Missouri City: January low 44°, July high 93°Arcola: January low 44°, July high 93°Manvel: January low 45°, July high 93°Friendswood: January low 45°, July high 92°Alvin: January low 45°, July high 92°Taylor Lake Village: January low 46°, July high 91°Deer Park: January low 45°, July high 92°La Porte: January low 45°, July high 91°Seabrook: January low 46°, July high 90°South Houston: January low 45°, July high 93°Nassau Bay: January low 45°, July high 91°El Lago: January low 46°, July high 91°League City: January low 45°, July high 91°Channelview: January low 44°, July high 93°Spring: January low 43°, July high 94°Atascocita: January low 43°, July high 94°Mission Bend: January low 44°, July high 94°Fresno: January low 44°, July high 93°Cinco Ranch: January low 43°, July high 94°Pearland: January low 45°, July high 93°Pasadena: January low 45°, July high 92°Humble: January low 43°, July high 94°Four Corners: January low 44°, July high 94°Webster: January low 45°, July high 91°Brookside Village: January low 45°, July high 93°Houston: January low 44°, July high 94° HoustonChannelviewSpringAtascocitaMission BendFresnoCinco RanchPearlandPasadenaHumbleFour CornersWebsterBrookside Village
ColderMilder43° to 46°
Spring42.7° −1.5°
Humble43.1° −1.1°
Atascocita43.2° −1.0°
Cinco Ranch43.2° −1.0°
Mission Bend43.7° −0.5°
Four Corners43.7° −0.5°
Channelview44.1° −0.1°
Houston44.2°
Fresno44.4° +0.2°
Brookside Village44.7° +0.5°
Pearland44.8° +0.6°
Pasadena44.9° +0.7°
Webster45.3° +1.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Houston compares

Summer heat94° July high
Hotter than 94% of U.S. towns406th coolest of 1,859 Texas towns
Winter cold44° January low
Milder than 96% of U.S. towns460th mildest of 1,859 Texas towns
Precipitation54" a year
Wetter than 93% of U.S. towns115th wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns497th least snowy of 1,796 Texas towns
Growing season327 frost-free days
Longer than 96% of U.S. towns266th longest of 1,853 Texas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Houston averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 57% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 56°, was 54°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 70°, was 69°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 84°, was 83°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 71°, was 70°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Houston’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 48° to 67°. July is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Houston’s climate

What is the coldest month in Houston?

January, with a typical high of 64° and a low of 44°.

What is the hottest month in Houston?

August, with a typical high of 94° and a low of 75°. About 109 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Houston get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.0 inches.

When is the first frost in Houston?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by December 25, and the last spring frost by February 2.

What is the rainiest month in Houston?

June, with 5.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 54 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Houston itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Houston Hts, TX (2 mi, snow) and Houston-port, TX (7 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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