Health · Central

Central, TN health

Central differs from Tennessee on 14 of 33 measures. Where it trails the state most: more adults with COPD (13.6% vs 8.6%) and more older adults who have lost all their teeth (22.7% vs 14.6%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Central
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Central’s Health Grade: D−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Central is healthier than 4% of U.S. towns, and than 28% of towns with similar incomes.

DSelf-rated healthD-Physical distressD-Mental distressC-ObesityDDiabetesD-SmokingDExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 4%
Less healthyHealthier
Tennessee towns we grade (303)Healthier than 12%
Towns with similar incomes, $28K–$47K (1,694)Healthier than 28%

Better than its income would suggest. Central is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is D−.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Central could be anywhere from D− to C−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Tennessee ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Central with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Central uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Central compares with Tennessee

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Central adults…

48 of every 100 Central adults have high blood pressure
Tennessee: 40 in 100 · worse · margin 42.9–52.1%

Bars show Central; the black tick is Tennessee. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Central, betterCentral, worseToo close to callTennessee
Get no exerciseshare of adults 34% Central
TN 26.6%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 44.6% Central
TN 38.2%
Binge drinkshare of adults 12.7% Central
TN 14.6%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 23.2% Central
TN 17.3%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Central adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Tennessee.

79%
Yearly checkup
TN 78%
48%
Dentist visit
TN 58%
86%
Cholesterol check
TN 87%
59%
Colon screening
TN 63%
73%
Mammogram
TN 75%
79%
Taking BP meds
TN 76%
1 in 8
working-age adults has no health insurance
Central 12% · Tennessee 1 in 9 (11.6%)
Mind & connection

How Central adults are doing

1 in 3Central adults have been diagnosed with depression
32.5% · Tennessee 28.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Central adults are in frequent mental distress
21.1% · Tennessee 19.3% · too close to call
Disability

Living with a disability

46%

of Central adults live with a disability (Tennessee 35.8%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs23.7%
Thinking or memory20.7%
Hearing10.9%
Errands alone12.9%
Vision7.7%
Dressing or bathing6.2%

Black tick: Tennessee. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Central

Central and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Central.

Elizabethton: 36.3% Johnson City: 36.2% Pine Crest: 37.7% Hunter: 35.9% Biltmore: 38.9% Valley Forge: 39.3% Gray: 35.1% Oak Grove: 34.8% Spurgeon: 34.4% Watauga: 40% Central: 40.2% Central Elizabethton Johnson City Sycamore Shoals Hospital · Elizabethton · 2.8 mi · 2★ MedicareH Johnson City Medical Center · Johnson City · 5.3 mi · 1★ MedicareH Franklin Woods Community Hospital · Johnson City · 6 mi · 3★ MedicareH Johnson City Downtown Day Center · Johnson City · 3.5 mi+ Bluff City Medical Center · Bluff City · 8.3 mi+
34.4%40.2%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#11 of 11towns on this map, healthiest first
Johnson City36.2%
Elizabethton36.3%
Central40.2%

Care nearby

Sycamore Shoals HospitalElizabethton · 2.8 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Johnson City Medical CenterJohnson City · 5.3 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Franklin Woods Community HospitalJohnson City · 6 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Wellmont Bristol Regional Medical CenterBristol · 18.7 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Johnson City Downtown Day CenterJohnson City · 3.5 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Bluff City Medical CenterBluff City · 8.3 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary careCentral's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Washington/Carter/Unicoi Counties · need score 15 of 25
! Dental careCentral's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Carter County · need score 17 of 25
✓ Mental healthCentral is not a shortage area

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Central. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 33 measures for Central
MeasureCentralMarginTennessee
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure47.5%42.9–52.1%39.5%worse
High cholesterol45.4%40.9–50%38.3%worse
Obesity40.2%32.8–48%37.6%about the same
Arthritis39.8%35.9–43.7%30.6%worse
Depression32.5%28.2–36.9%28.4%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)22.7%18.8–26.9%14.6%worse
Asthma11.8%10.4–13.3%11%about the same
Cancer (not skin)10.3%9.2–11.4%8.2%worse
Diabetes17.9%15.4–20.7%13.6%worse
COPD13.6%11.5–16.1%8.6%worse
Heart disease10.4%9.1–11.8%7%worse
Stroke5.2%4.6–6%3.7%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes23.2%19–27.4%17.3%worse
Binge drink12.7%10.2–15.4%14.6%about the same
Get no exercise34%28.2–40.2%26.6%worse
Sleep under 7 hours44.6%37.9–51.6%38.2%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup79.1%75.3–82.5%78.1%about the same
Dentist visit48.4%44.6–52.4%58.1%worse
Cholesterol check86.3%84–88.4%86.6%about the same
Colon screening59.1%53.6–64.8%63.2%about the same
Mammogram73.1%65.2–80.4%75.2%about the same
Taking BP meds78.8%75.6–81.4%76.2%about the same
No health insurance12%9.4–15.1%11.6%about the same
Mind & connection
Frequent mental distress21.1%18.4–23.9%19.3%about the same
Fair or poor health29.7%25.2–34.4%22.4%worse
Frequent physical distress20%17.2–22.9%14.9%worse
Disability
Any disability46%40.3–51.8%35.8%
Walking or climbing stairs23.7%20.3–27.4%16.3%
Thinking or memory20.7%17.8–23.8%17.4%
Hearing10.9%9.6–12.4%7.6%
Vision7.7%6.6–9%5.5%
Dressing or bathing6.2%5.2–7.2%4.1%
Errands alone12.9%11–15%9.5%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Central door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Tennessee figure falls inside it, we don't call Central better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Central directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Tennessee figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/19 · 2025-01-01