Climate · Oglala

Oglala, SD climate

Oglala has cold winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 14°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
89°
27th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
14°
17th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
19 in
123rd driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Oglala feels like

Winter

39° / 15°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

61° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

86° / 57°
Typical high / low · 43 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 35°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oglala weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January38°14°0.5" 17° – 38°
February41°17°0.6" 15° – 40°
March52°25°1.1" 26° – 51°
April60°33°2.2" 40° – 52°
May70°43°3.1" 50° – 62°
June81°53°3.2" 61° – 73°
July89°60°2.2" 67° – 81°
August88°58°1.8" 68° – 78°
September78°48°1.5" 56° – 68°
October63°34°1.5" 41° – 54°
November49°24°0.7" 26° – 45°
December39°15°0.5" 17° – 35°
Year62°35°18.6"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oglala

Oglala gets 19 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest.

19 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.2"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 149 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 4. That leaves about 149 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
14
nights below 0° in a normal year
43
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oglala

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oglala, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,623 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
815 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 52% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Oglala compares

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter than 74% of U.S. towns27th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold14° January low
Colder than 73% of U.S. towns17th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation19" a year
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns123rd driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Growing season149 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns692nd shortest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oglala averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.5°). The shift is larger than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 27°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 47°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 71°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oglala’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 26° to 51°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oglala’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oglala?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 14°.

What is the hottest month in Oglala?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 60°. About 43 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Oglala?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 4, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Oglala?

June, with 3.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 19 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oglala itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Oglala 1s, SD (2 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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