Work & commute · Union

Work & commute in Union, PA

Most working residents leave Union for work: only 3% work in town. The top destinations are Pittsburgh (16%), Peters (5%) and Bethel Park (5%). Half commute less than 12 miles.

Census LEHD commute flows, 2023 Census ACS commute times

Work in town

80 of 2,438 working residents

Typical commute

12 mi

Half commute less than this, straight-line

Average commute time

26 min

One way, from the Census survey

Work from home

10%

of workers, from the Census survey

Coming and going

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 2,358 Union residents head out of town to work, 80 work right here, and 847 people come in from elsewhere to fill jobs in Union.

2,358live here, work elsewhere

80live and work here

847work here, live elsewhere

Leave for workStayCome in

The map

Where Union goes to work

Pittsburgh13.7 mi away

16%378

Peters5.6 mi away

5%132

Bethel Park6.3 mi away

5%110

Union (in town)right here

3%80

Cecil11.8 mi away

3%72

West Mifflin9 mi away

3%69

North Strabane8.9 mi away

3%69

Washington14.6 mi away

2%58

Pleasant Hills6.2 mi away

2%51

South Park4 mi away

2%40

Everywhere elseother towns and states

57%1,379

Lines run between town centers; a thicker line means more commuters. The top 10 towns each way.

How far

How far Union commutes

Straight-line distance from home to work, for every working resident. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

41%

44%

41%Under 10 mi

44%10–24 mi

7%25–50 mi

8%Over 50 mi

Job hub or commuter town?

Union is a commuter town

0.38jobs per working resident

A commuter town

0.38 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

The jobs

What the jobs in Union are

927 jobs are based in Union. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Union

927 jobs

Goods (factories, building, farms)58%

Trade, transport & utilities18%

Services (health, schools, offices…)24%

$1,250 a month or less17%

$1,251–$3,333 a month24%

Over $3,333 a month58%

Jobs Union residents hold

2,438 working residents

Goods (factories, building, farms)16%

Trade, transport & utilities23%

Services (health, schools, offices…)61%

$1,250 a month or less13%

$1,251–$3,333 a month24%

Over $3,333 a month63%

+26%

Jobs based in Union, 2013 → 2023: 733 → 927. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

About these numbers

How to read this page

Every worker, home to workThe Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.

Where the employer saysA job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.

Two surveysFlows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time and working from home: the Census American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs; American Community Survey 5-year estimates.