100% of Pen Mar’s working residents leave town for work
Most working residents leave Pen Mar for work: only 0% work in town. The top destinations are Waynesboro (9%), Washington (6%) and Frederick (6%). Half commute less than 20 miles.
What kind of work town is Pen Mar?
Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.
9% of working residents work in Waynesboro
A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.
Where Pen Mar clocks in
6% of workersLines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.
Pen Mar quiets down on a workday
On a workday 385 residents head out to work, 0 work right here, and 10 people come in from elsewhere.
About 800 people are in Pen Mar on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.
0.03 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.
Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.
Half of Pen Mar commutes less than 20 miles
Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.
About 28% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.
Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.
70% of the jobs in Pen Mar pay over $3,333 a month
10 jobs are based in Pen Mar. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pen Mar’s own residents hold wherever they work.
What kind of work
What it pays
Who does it
Jobs based in Pen Mar, 2013 → 2023: 2 → 10. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.
Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.
About 27 minutes each way, about the PA average
From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.
Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.
Average commute minutes, one way
of Pen Mar workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.
Pen Mar and the towns next door
The biggest share goes to Washington (6%). Darker towns draw more of Pen Mar’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.
Average commute minutes, one way
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
- Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
- Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
- Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
More of Pen Mar
Commuter talk
Getting to work from Pen Mar, from the people who make the trip.
Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.
Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.