Work & commute · Washington

Work & commute in Washington, PA

Most working residents leave Washington for work: only 9% work in town. The top destinations are Waynesboro (11%), Chambersburg (5%) and Hagerstown (4%). Half commute less than 15 miles.

Census LEHD commute flows, 2023 Census ACS commute times

Work in town

587 of 6,626 working residents

Typical commute

15 mi

Half commute less than this, straight-line

Average commute time

27 min

One way, from the Census survey

Work from home

13%

of workers, from the Census survey

Coming and going

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 6,039 Washington residents head out of town to work, 587 work right here, and 2,251 people come in from elsewhere to fill jobs in Washington.

6,039live here, work elsewhere

587live and work here

2,251work here, live elsewhere

Leave for workStayCome in

The map

Where Washington goes to work

Waynesboro1.3 mi away

11%731

Washington (in town)right here

9%587

Chambersburg13.5 mi away

5%359

Hagerstown, MD11.7 mi away

4%295

Antrim8.4 mi away

3%218

Frederick, MD22.9 mi away

3%189

Guilford9.5 mi away

2%163

Fountainhead-Orchard Hills, MD9.5 mi away

2%125

Quincy4.2 mi away

2%120

Robinwood, MD10.2 mi away

2%112

Everywhere elseother towns and states

56%3,727

Lines run between town centers; a thicker line means more commuters. The top 10 towns each way.

How far

How far Washington commutes

Straight-line distance from home to work, for every working resident. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

31%

30%

12%

26%

31%Under 10 mi

30%10–24 mi

12%25–50 mi

26%Over 50 mi

Job hub or commuter town?

Washington is a commuter town

0.43jobs per working resident

A commuter town

0.43 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

The jobs

What the jobs in Washington are

2,838 jobs are based in Washington. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Washington

2,838 jobs

Goods (factories, building, farms)29%

Trade, transport & utilities36%

Services (health, schools, offices…)35%

$1,250 a month or less17%

$1,251–$3,333 a month34%

Over $3,333 a month49%

Jobs Washington residents hold

6,626 working residents

Goods (factories, building, farms)20%

Trade, transport & utilities22%

Services (health, schools, offices…)58%

$1,250 a month or less14%

$1,251–$3,333 a month24%

Over $3,333 a month61%

+29%

Jobs based in Washington, 2013 → 2023: 2,192 → 2,838. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

About these numbers

How to read this page

Every worker, home to workThe Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.

Where the employer saysA job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.

Two surveysFlows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time and working from home: the Census American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs; American Community Survey 5-year estimates.