Climate · Oakland

Oakland, PA climate

Oakland has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 69 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
756th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
15°
133rd coldest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
45 in
1577th wettest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
69 in
301st snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Oakland feels like

Winter

35° / 17°
Typical high / low · 21 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 12

Summer

79° / 56°
Typical high / low · 7 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oakland weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°15°3.1" 17.5"1422 14° – 31°
February35°16°2.5" 14.6"1119 12° – 32°
March44°23°3.4" 14.5"1213 26° – 45°
April57°33°3.9" 3.2"131 39° – 51°
May69°44°4.0" 0140 51° – 62°
June77°53°4.4" 0130 62° – 69°
July81°58°4.3" 0120 65° – 73°
August79°56°4.5" 0120 64° – 71°
September72°49°4.3" 0110 57° – 65°
October60°38°4.2" 0.3"120 45° – 57°
November47°30°3.3" 4.5"113 33° – 44°
December37°22°3.3" 14.4"1414 21° – 41°
Year57°36°45.1"69.0"14972

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oakland

Oakland gets 45 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 72 days of the year.

45 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 69% of U.S. towns
69 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 92% of U.S. towns
72 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 78% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
18"
Frost & the growing season

About 152 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 12 and the first one by October 9. That leaves about 152 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 79% of U.S. towns.

151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10
nights below 0° in a normal year
7
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oakland

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oakland, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
6,594 heating degree daysMore heating than 67% of U.S. towns
510 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Oakland

Oakland and its neighbors

Oakland borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.1°. Oakland has the coldest January nights (15°) and Susquehanna Depot the hottest July afternoons (81°). Oakland’s January low is 15° and its July high 81°.

Harmony: January low 15°, July high 81°Lanesboro: January low 15°, July high 81°Great Bend: January low 15°, July high 81°Jackson: January low 14°, July high 79°Oakland: January low 15°, July high 81°Susquehanna Depot: January low 15°, July high 81°Oakland: January low 15°, July high 81° OaklandOaklandSusquehanna Depot
ColderMilder14° to 15°
Oakland14.8° −0.1°
Oakland14.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Oakland compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 80% of U.S. towns756th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold15° January low
Colder than 70% of U.S. towns133rd coldest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 69% of U.S. towns1577th wettest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow69" a winter
Snowier than 92% of U.S. towns301st snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season152 frost-free days
Shorter than 79% of U.S. towns385th shortest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oakland averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 50% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 26°, was 24°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 49°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oakland’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 41°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oakland’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oakland?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 15°.

What is the hottest month in Oakland?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 7 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Oakland get?

About 69 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Oakland?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by May 12.

What is the rainiest month in Oakland?

August, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 45 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oakland itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Susquehanna, PA (1 mi, snow) and Deposit, NY (12 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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