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Natural hazards in Oak Harbor · FEMA

Oak Harbor’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Oak Harbor comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 41 claims here since 1980. 1 federal disaster brought FEMA money into town.

86Very high riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Very high
higher than 86% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
81% of expected damage
Flood claims
41
paid since 1980 · $340K
Disasters paid out here
1
of 11 declared for Ottawa County

What stands out about Oak Harbor’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Oak Harbor flood? Sometimes: 41 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Oak Harbor, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 4 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 17 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 3 claims1986: 3 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 13 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 198019821998
19802026
41
paid claims since 1980
$340K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Oak Harbor isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ottawa County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
5homes raised above flood level
Storms remembered

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Oak Harbor

Disasters that paid out in Oak Harbor itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Oak Harbor) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2002Severe Storms and Tornadoes5 households applied for aid$3K aid approved
  2. 199813 flood claims paidOne of the three biggest flood years on record
  3. 198217 flood claims paidThe most in any one year on record
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Oak HarborOttawa County only

Ottawa County has had 11 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.

Were you here?

Old photos of Oak Harbor after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Expected damage

How exposed is Oak Harbor?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 86% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Oak Harbor sits
Oak Harbor
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 2,539 of the 2,573 Ohio towns we cover.

Oak Harbor is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding81%Tornadoes8%Everything else11%
By hazard

What Oak Harbor faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

81%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 96% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

8%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. places
Lower here
🌊 Coastal flooding🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
DroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Be ready

Get ready for what Oak Harbor actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Winter storms
  • Keep a shovel, a blanket and snacks in the car.
  • Clear snow from furnace and dryer vents.
  • Check on older neighbors when the power goes out.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in June–August

The month each of Ottawa County’s 11 declared disasters began, since 1953.

1J
F
M
1A
1M
2J
2J
2A
S
O
2N
D
Severe stormsFloodsHurricanesTornadoesWinter storms
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Oak Harbor’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Village of Oak Harbor.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Oak Harbor.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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