Climate · Stanford

Stanford, NY climate

Stanford has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 50 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
348th hottest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
16°
969th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
43 in
1006th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
50 in
670th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Stanford feels like

Winter

38° / 19°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 36°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 4

Summer

82° / 59°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

62° / 41°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Stanford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January35°16°2.8" 15.5"12 15° – 33°
February38°18°2.4" 10.0"9 15° – 35°
March47°26°3.0" 10.0"12 29° – 47°
April60°36°3.3" 1.8"12 43° – 53°
May71°46°3.7" 014 54° – 65°
June79°56°4.3" 012 65° – 71°
July84°61°4.2" 010 68° – 77°
August82°59°4.4" 010 67° – 75°
September74°52°4.4" 011 60° – 68°
October62°40°4.2" 011 47° – 58°
November50°31°3.1" 1.8"11 36° – 45°
December40°23°3.4" 10.5"11 23° – 43°
Year60°39°43.1"49.6"133

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Stanford

Stanford gets 43 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 133 days a year.

43 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 62% of U.S. towns
50 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns
133 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
16"
Frost & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first one by October 7. That leaves about 155 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 76% of U.S. towns.

141
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stanford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Stanford, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
6,427 heating degree daysMore heating than 65% of U.S. towns
497 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Stanford

Stanford and its neighbors

Stanford borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.9°. North East has the coldest January nights (15°) and Clinton the hottest July afternoons (84°). Stanford’s January low is 16° and its July high 84°.

Rhinebeck: January low 17°, July high 85°Hyde Park: January low 17°, July high 85°Pleasant Valley: January low 17°, July high 85°Union Vale: January low 17°, July high 83°Gallatin: January low 16°, July high 83°Ancram: January low 16°, July high 83°Salisbury: January low 15°, July high 82°Sharon: January low 15°, July high 81°Red Hook: January low 17°, July high 85°Clermont: January low 17°, July high 85°Dover: January low 17°, July high 84°Clinton: January low 17°, July high 84°Washington: January low 16°, July high 83°Pine Plains: January low 16°, July high 84°North East: January low 15°, July high 81°Milan: January low 16°, July high 84°Amenia: January low 16°, July high 83°Stanford: January low 16°, July high 84° StanfordClintonWashingtonPine PlainsNorth EastMilanAmenia
ColderMilder15° to 17°
North East14.9° −1.2°
Amenia15.7° −0.4°
Pine Plains15.9° −0.2°
Stanford16.1°
Milan16.2° +0.1°
Washington16.4° +0.3°
Clinton16.8° +0.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Stanford compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 57% of U.S. towns348th hottest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold16° January low
Colder than 66% of U.S. towns969th mildest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 62% of U.S. towns1006th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow50" a winter
Snowier than 82% of U.S. towns670th least snowy of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season155 frost-free days
Shorter than 76% of U.S. towns784th shortest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+2.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Stanford averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°). The shift is larger than in 92% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.9° now 28°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 48°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+1.8° now 70°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 52°, was 50°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Stanford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 15° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Stanford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Stanford?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 16°.

What is the hottest month in Stanford?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Stanford get?

About 50 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Stanford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 7, and the last spring frost by May 4.

What is the rainiest month in Stanford?

September, with 4.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 43 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Stanford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Copake, NY (16 mi, snow) and Millbrook 3 W, NY (9 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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