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Work & commute in Shirley · A commuter town

95% of Shirley’s working residents leave town for work

Most working residents leave Shirley for work: only 5% work in town. The top destinations are Brookhaven (35%), Islip (15%) and New York (14%). Half commute less than 16 miles.

Work in town
5%
675 of 12,511 working residents
Typical commute
16 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
33 min
More than NY (33 min)
Work from home
7%
Less than NY (15%)
Jobs based here
4,654
A commuter town

What kind of work town is Shirley?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The commute map

35% of working residents work in Brookhaven

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

New York: 1,706 residents work here (14%)Babylon: 393 residents work here (3%)Riverhead: 490 residents work here (4%)Hempstead: 401 residents work here (3%)Brookhaven: 4,436 residents work here (35%)Islip: 1,819 residents work here (15%)Smithtown: 564 residents work here (5%)Huntington: 357 residents work here (3%)Southampton: 662 residents work here (5%)Oyster Bay: 315 residents work here (3%)MasticMastic BeachShirleyYaphankManorvilleBrookhavenIslipNew YorkSouthamptonSmithtownRiverheadShirley
1
Brookhaven6.2 mi away
35%4,436
2
Islip17.6 mi away
15%1,819
3
New York56.4 mi away
14%1,706
4
Southampton22.5 mi away
5%662
5
Smithtown18 mi away
5%564
6
Riverhead15 mi away
4%490
7
Hempstead40 mi away
3%401
8
Babylon25.4 mi away
3%393
9
Huntington26.9 mi away
3%357
10
Oyster Bay33.2 mi away
3%315
Everywhere elseother towns and states
11%1,368
The top trips

Where Shirley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

Shirley makes things: 31% of its jobs are in goods

4,654 jobs are based in Shirley. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Shirley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in ShirleyJobs Shirley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%16%
Trade, transport & utilities27%21%
Services: health, schools, offices42%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%23%
Over $3,333 a month55%65%

Who does it

29 or younger27%23%
30 to 5448%51%
55 and older25%25%
+18%

Jobs based in Shirley, 2013 → 2023: 3,942 → 4,654. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Day and night

Shirley quiets down on a workday

On a workday 11,836 residents head out to work, 675 work right here, and 3,979 people come in from elsewhere.

11,836live here, work elsewhere
675live and work here
3,979work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night28,000
Workday21,000
28,000live here− 12,000head out to work+ 4,000come in to work= 21,000on a workday

About 21,000 people are in Shirley on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.37 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Shirley commutes less than 16 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miBrookhaven: 35% · 6.2 miIslip: 15% · 17.6 miNew York: 14% · 56.4 miSouthampton: 5% · 22.5 miSmithtown: 5% · 18 miRiverhead: 4% · 15 miHempstead: 3% · 40 miBabylon: 3% · 25.4 miHuntington: 3% · 26.9 miOyster Bay: 3% · 33.2 miBrookhaven 35%Islip 15%Southampton 5%Smithtown 5%Shirley
ShirleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi3,819 residents
33%10–24 mi4,179 residents
17%25–50 mi2,167 residents
19%Over 50 mi2,333 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 33 minutes each way, about the NY average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
255 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Shirley33 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Shirley workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
Next door

Shirley and the towns next door

Darker towns draw more of Shirley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Shirley

Shirley home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Shirley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
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Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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