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Work & commute in Ruby · A commuter town

100% of Ruby’s working residents leave town for work

Most working residents leave Ruby for work: only 0% work in town. The top destinations are Kingston (19%), New York (12%) and Ulster (11%). Half commute less than 14 miles.

Work in town
0%
1 of 452 working residents
Typical commute
14 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
16 min
Less than NY (33 min)
Work from home
3%
Less than NY (15%)
Jobs based here
10
A commuter town

What kind of work town is Ruby?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 16 minutes each way, quicker than most of New York

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
122 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ruby16 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Ruby workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
The commute map

19% of working residents work in Kingston

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Kingston: 87 residents work here (19%)New York: 54 residents work here (12%)CatskillRed Hook: 7 residents work here (2%)Saugerties: 38 residents work here (8%)Ulster: 48 residents work here (11%)Kingston: 8 residents work here (2%)New Paltz: 12 residents work here (3%)WashingtonPlattekillRhinebeck: 13 residents work here (3%)Poughkeepsie: 17 residents work here (4%)Woodstock: 12 residents work here (3%)GallatinRubyKingstonNew YorkUlsterSaugertiesPoughkeepsieRhinebeckRuby
1
Kingston5.5 mi away
19%87
2
New York93.1 mi away
12%54
3
Ulster2.7 mi away
11%48
4
Saugerties5.8 mi away
8%38
5
Poughkeepsie24.2 mi away
4%17
6
Rhinebeck8 mi away
3%13
7
New Paltz17.5 mi away
3%12
8
Woodstock8.6 mi away
3%12
9
Kingston2.6 mi away
2%8
10
Red Hook6.3 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%156
The top trips

Where Ruby clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Day and night

Ruby quiets down on a workday

On a workday 451 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 9 people come in from elsewhere.

451live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
9work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday660
1,100live here− 450head out to work+ 9come in to work= 660on a workday

About 660 people are in Ruby on a workday afternoon, 40% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.02 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Ruby commutes less than 14 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miKingston: 19% · 5.5 miNew York: 12% · 93.1 miUlster: 11% · 2.7 miSaugerties: 8% · 5.8 miPoughkeepsie: 4% · 24.2 miRhinebeck: 3% · 8 miNew Paltz: 3% · 17.5 miWoodstock: 3% · 8.6 miKingston: 2% · 2.6 miRed Hook: 2% · 6.3 miKingston 19%New York 12%Saugerties 8%Poughkeepsie 4%Ruby
RubyTop destinations (size = commuters)
48%Under 10 mi218 residents
14%10–24 mi63 residents
11%25–50 mi48 residents
27%Over 50 mi123 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

The jobs

Ruby makes things: 60% of its jobs are in goods

10 jobs are based in Ruby. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ruby’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in RubyJobs Ruby residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms60%12%
Trade, transport & utilities30%20%
Services: health, schools, offices10%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%25%
Over $3,333 a month60%61%

Who does it

29 or younger10%20%
30 to 5470%45%
55 and older20%35%
−58%

Jobs based in Ruby, 2013 → 2023: 24 → 10. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Next door

21% of Ruby works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Ulster (11%). Darker towns draw more of Ruby’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Ruby

Ruby home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ruby, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is the commute from Ruby worth it?

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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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