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OneontaNY

A town of 15,045, settled in 1842. More miles of trail than almost any town in New York.

1 bordering townMap →
Photo: DanielPenfield · CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
15,045
−5.9% since 2010
Median home value
$184K
Census ACS
Household income
$61K
median
Median age
23.1
years
Jobs based here
5,372
Balanced

What makes Oneonta stand out

The 3 things Oneonta does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Fairchild Mansion
Fairchild Mansion · National Register of Historic Places
Oneonta’s story

184 years in pictures

12 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1842Oneonta is settled
Explore the history →
Get outside

16 miles of trails in Oneonta

5.7% of the town is conserved land, across 4 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in OneontaConservedTrails
1
Neahwa Park1.4 mi of trails · 98 acres
Directions
2
Wilbur Park1.4 mi of trails · 48 acres
Directions
3
Huntington Memorial Park0.3 mi of trails · 4 acres
Directions
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

Oneonta’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Oneonta

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Oneonta is #2 of 634 in NY for “Most trails”. Fair?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Oneonta. Another town gets a different order.

Outdoors

5.7% of Oneonta is conserved land

16 miles of trails across 4 parks and preserves.

#2for trails in NY
5.7%
conserved · 159 of 2,776 acres
16 mi
of trails · 3.7 per sq mi
#351
most conserved land in NY
#160
most walkable in NY
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Neahwa Park1.4 mi98
2. Wilbur Park1.4 mi48
3. Huntington Memorial Park0.3 mi4
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Work & commute

About one in five working residents works right in Oneonta

About one in 5 of Oneonta’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Oneonta (10%), New York (9%) and Albany (4%). Half commute less than 25 miles.

22%work in town

Where working residents work

In Oneonta22%
Oneonta10%
New York9%
Albany4%
Otsego4%
25 mi
median commute distance
5,372
jobs based in Oneonta
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Housing

Homes in Oneonta sell for about $257K

The median sale price was $257,000 in May 2026.

$257Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
BalancedA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s
77
days on market
99.7%
sale-to-list price
7
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Schools

Oneonta’s public schools outperform 31% of New York districts

The public schools Oneonta’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, trail 69% of New York’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they sit near the middle.

CSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Valleyview Elementary SchoolK–5263C+
Riverside Elementary SchoolK–5246B−
Oneonta Middle School6–8388C
Oneonta Senior High School9–12499A
NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduationAll 4 schools →
Health

Healthier than 80% of U.S. towns

Oneonta beats the New York average on 15 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 6.

A−Health Grade
32 measures vs. New York
15 better11 too close to call6 worse
What stands outOneontaNY
Fewer adults with diabetes6.8%11.5%
Fewer adults who have had a stroke2.3%3.4%
More adults in frequent mental distress20.7%15%
Aurelia Osborn Fox Memorial Hospital
0.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
72nd
percentile among NY towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 74% of U.S. towns

Oneonta reports less crime per resident than 74% of the U.S. towns and cities we grade. New York has less reported crime than most states, so among its own towns Oneonta sits closer to the middle.

B+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Oneonta1.6
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Oneonta10.6
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
74th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
52nd
percentile among NY towns
27
violent crimes reported in 2025
175
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →
Climate

Snowy winters, pleasant summers

Oneonta has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 83 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

83″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–34°
Spring32–55°
Summer54–78°
Fall38–59°
Oct 3
typical first frost
May 17
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Natural hazards

High risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 61% of U.S. communities.

61risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
61High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves
42
paid flood claims since 1978
6
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
College town

38% of Oneonta is in college

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

12 places in Oneonta on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Oneonta

City in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Oneonta ( OH-nee-ON-tə) is a city in southern Otsego County, New York, United States. It is one of the northernmost cities of Appalachia. Oneonta is home to the State University of New York at Oneonta and Hartwick College. SUNY Oneonta began as a normal school and a teacher's college in 1889, and Hartwick College moved into the city in 1928. The approximately 5,800 students from SUNY Oneonta and the approximately 1,500 students at Hartwick make up a significant percentage of the population of Oneonta. As of the 2020 census, Oneonta had a population of 13,079. While the word "oneonta" is of undetermined origin, it is popularly believed to mean "place of open rocks" in the Mohawk language. Th…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1842
Population
13,079
Area
4.4 sq mi
Elevation
1,112 ft
ZIP code
13820
Area code
607

Oneonta’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Oneonta.

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West EndWest EndOneonta

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Photo of Oneonta

Oneonta, NY · Photo: DanielPenfield · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗