Highland’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding
Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Highland comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 11 claims here since 2005.
How exposed is Highland?
FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 33% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.
Calmer than 880 of the 1,524 New York towns we cover.
Highland covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
What Highland faces
Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.
Inland flooding
Tornadoes
Hurricanes
Strong wind
Does Highland flood? Sometimes: 11 flood claims since 2005
Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Highland, from FEMA’s records.
- Hurricane Irene8 claims · $335K
- The April 2007 nor’easter1 claim · $4K
- Tropical Storm Lee1 claim · $740
Highland isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Ulster County.Federal disasters declared here
None of the disasters declared for Ulster County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Highland itself in FEMA’s records.
Ulster County has had 29 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and floods.
Get ready for what Highland actually faces
A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
- A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
- Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
- The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
- Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
- Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Highland and its neighbors
Highland ranks 3rd calmest of 4 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.
| Town | Rating | Mostly | Flood claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hyde Park | Low | inland flooding | 31 |
| Highland | Low | inland flooding | 11 |
| Lloyd | Low | inland flooding | 33 |
| Poughkeepsie | Low | inland flooding | 45 |
Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.
Most disasters here begin in August–September
The month each of Ulster County’s 29 declared disasters began, since 1953.
What these numbers can and can’t tell you
- An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
- Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
- Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Highland’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Highland.
- It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Highland, expected losses total about $1.6M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Highland.
Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.