Health · Gowanda

Gowanda, NY health

Gowanda differs from New York on 21 of 40 measures. Where it trails the state most: more adults with COPD (11% vs 6%) and more smokers (18.9% vs 11.3%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Gowanda
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Gowanda’s Health Grade: C−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Gowanda is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns, and than 42% of towns with similar incomes.

C-Self-rated healthDPhysical distressCMental distressC+ObesityCDiabetesDSmokingC-Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 19%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (1,227)Healthier than 3%
Towns with similar incomes, $39K–$65K (5,908)Healthier than 42%

Better than its income would suggest. Gowanda is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is C−.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Gowanda could be anywhere from D to C+.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in New York ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Gowanda with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Gowanda uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Gowanda compares with New York

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Gowanda adults…

40 of every 100 Gowanda adults have high blood pressure
New York: 33 in 100 · worse · margin 36.6–42.8%

Bars show Gowanda; the black tick is New York. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Gowanda, betterGowanda, worseToo close to callNew York
Get no exerciseshare of adults 31.9% Gowanda
NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 38.9% Gowanda
NY 37.9%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16% Gowanda
NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 18.9% Gowanda
NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Gowanda adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

82%
Yearly checkup
NY 81%
57%
Dentist visit
NY 64%
87%
Cholesterol check
NY 89%
67%
Colon screening
NY 67%
74%
Mammogram
NY 79%
79%
Taking BP meds
NY 77%
1 in 14
working-age adults has no health insurance
Gowanda 7.3% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Gowanda adults are doing

1 in 3Gowanda adults feel lonely
32.3% · New York 34.2% · too close to call
1 in 4Gowanda adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.6% · New York 17.5% · worse
1 in 4Gowanda adults lack social or emotional support
24.5% · New York 26.4% · too close to call
1 in 5Gowanda adults are in frequent mental distress
18.5% · New York 15% · worse
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Gowanda adults worry about having enough food
19.3% · NY 17.2% · about the same
1 in 7
Gowanda adults worry about keeping their housing
14.7% · NY 14.5% · about the same
1 in 10
Gowanda adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
9.9% · NY 8.2% · worse
1 in 10
Gowanda adults lack reliable transportation
10.2% · NY 8.6% · worse

20% of Gowanda adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Disability

Living with a disability

34.6%

of Gowanda adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs18.9%
Thinking or memory15.8%
Hearing8.4%
Errands alone11.3%
Vision6.8%
Dressing or bathing5.5%

Black tick: New York. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Gowanda

Gowanda and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Gowanda.

Persia: 37.2% Collins: 36.8% Perrysburg: 36.6% Otto: 37% Dayton: 37.2% New Albion: 37% East Otto: 35.1% North Collins: 33.5% Concord: 32.2% Hanover: 36.1% Gowanda: 37.1% Gowanda Persia Collins Perrysburg Bertrand Chaffee Hospital · Springville · 14.4 miH Tcc Gowanda Dental · Gowanda · 0.2 mi+
32.2%37.2%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#9 of 11towns on this map, healthiest first
Perrysburg36.6%
Collins36.8%
Gowanda37.1%
Persia37.2%

Care in and near Gowanda

1 community health center in Gowanda, plus the nearest outside it. Nearest first.

Bertrand Chaffee HospitalSpringville · 14.4 mi · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Brooks-Tlc Hospital SystemDunkirk · 20.4 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Mercy Hospital of BuffaloBuffalo · 27.5 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
UPMC Chautauqua at WcaJamestown · 29.7 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Tcc Gowanda DentalGowanda · 0.2 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees · 2 sites in Gowanda Directions to nearest site
Neighborhood Health Center SouthtownsHamburg · 19.4 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary careGowanda's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Cattaraugus County · need score 17 of 25
! Dental careGowanda's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.ME - Cattaraugus County · need score 18 of 25
! Mental healthGowanda's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Cattaraugus County · need score 17 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Gowanda. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 40 measures for Gowanda
MeasureGowandaMarginNew York
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure39.6%36.6–42.8%32.6%worse
High cholesterol40.6%37.4–44%37.7%about the same
Obesity37.1%32.1–42.6%28.8%worse
Arthritis32.5%30–35.2%24%worse
Depression22.6%20–25.3%17.5%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)17.4%14.9–20.1%12.8%worse
Asthma12.1%11–13.3%10.3%worse
Cancer (not skin)10%9.2–10.9%7.7%worse
Diabetes13.5%12.1–15.1%11.5%worse
COPD11%9.6–12.4%6%worse
Heart disease8.8%8–9.8%6.1%worse
Stroke4.7%4.3–5.3%3.4%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes18.9%16.5–21.4%11.3%worse
Binge drink16%14–18.4%16.3%about the same
Get no exercise31.9%27.9–36%25.9%worse
Sleep under 7 hours38.9%34.3–43.6%37.9%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup81.8%79.4–84%80.8%about the same
Dentist visit57.4%54.6–60.1%63.5%worse
Cholesterol check87.3%85.9–88.8%89.2%worse
Colon screening66.9%63.2–70.4%66.8%about the same
Mammogram73.5%67.4–78.7%78.9%worse
Taking BP meds79.1%77.1–81.2%77.2%about the same
No health insurance7.3%6–8.8%7.9%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely32.3%28.6–36.6%34.2%about the same
Lack emotional support24.5%21.7–27.7%26.4%about the same
Frequent mental distress18.5%16.7–20.3%15%worse
Fair or poor health23.5%20.7–26.5%18.1%worse
Frequent physical distress17.4%15.7–19.3%12.8%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity19.3%16.7–22.3%17.2%about the same
Housing insecurity14.7%12.9–16.6%14.5%about the same
Utility shut-off threat9.9%8.8–11.2%8.2%worse
No reliable transportation10.2%9.1–11.5%8.6%worse
Receive SNAP20%17.3–23%14.1%
Disability
Any disability34.6%31–38.3%27.2%
Walking or climbing stairs18.9%16.6–21.2%13.4%
Thinking or memory15.8%14–17.6%12.1%
Hearing8.4%7.6–9.3%5.6%
Vision6.8%6.1–7.6%5.2%
Dressing or bathing5.5%4.9–6.2%3.8%
Errands alone11.3%10–12.7%7.7%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Gowanda door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the New York figure falls inside it, we don't call Gowanda better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Gowanda directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01