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Climate in Fort Drum · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Fort Drum has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 116 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Fort Drum at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°9° 34" snow
Feb30°11° 30" snow
Mar40°20°
Apr54°32°
May67°45° Nice outLast frost ~2
Jun75°54° Nice out
Jul80°59° Nice outWarmest
Aug79°57° Nice out
Sep71°50° Nice out
Oct now58°39° First frost ~13Wettest
Nov45°29°
Dec34°18° 27" snow

What stands out about Fort Drum’s climate

Read from where Fort Drum sits among New York’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Frost & heat

About 163 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first by October 13.

144
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.4
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Rain & snow

116 inches of snow, 42 of rain and melt

October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 168 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
872nd driest of 2,223 New York towns
More than 59% of U.S. towns
116"
Snow in a normal winter
229th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
More than 98% of U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
296th snowiest of 1,653 New York towns
More than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

34"
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A normal year

What a year in Fort Drum feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 13°
33 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 32°
Last frost around May 2
Summer
78° / 57°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 39°
First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Living here

Living with Fort Drum’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

163 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 13.

Snow season

About 116" a winter over 33 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 92 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 93% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 4 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 80°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, July, August and September. 6.7 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Fort Drum and its neighbors

Champion has the coldest January nights next door (8°) and Le Ray the hottest July afternoons (80°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Rutland: January low 8°, July high 78°Pamelia: January low 10°, July high 80°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Theresa: January low 10°, July high 80°Philadelphia: January low 9°, July high 80°Wilna: January low 8°, July high 79°Carthage: January low 8°, July high 79°Denmark: January low 8°, July high 78°Deferiet: January low 9°, July high 79°West Carthage: January low 8°, July high 79°Herrings: January low 8°, July high 79°Le Ray: January low 10°, July high 80°Champion: January low 8°, July high 79°Calcium: January low 10°, July high 80°Great Bend: January low 9°, July high 79°Black River: January low 10°, July high 80°Fort Drum: January low 9°, July high 80° Fort DrumLe RayChampionCalciumGreat BendBlack River
ColderMilder8° to 10°
Champion8.4° −1.0°
Great Bend8.6° −0.8°
Fort Drum9.4°
Le Ray9.6° +0.2°
Black River9.6° +0.2°
Calcium9.9° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Fort Drum averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.0°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.0°now 22°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+1.1°now 43°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+1.2°now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.4°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Fort Drum compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in New York.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 89% of U.S. towns608th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold9° January low
Colder than 82% of U.S. towns217th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 59% of U.S. towns872nd driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow116" a winter
Snowier than 98% of U.S. towns229th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season163 frost-free days
Shorter than 68% of U.S. towns1071st longest of 2,222 New York towns
Month by month

Fort Drum weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°9°3.4" 34.0"18264° – 28°
February30°11°2.6" 29.6"15255° – 29°
March40°20°2.8" 13.6"131621° – 42°
April54°32°3.4" 2.7"14237° – 49°
May67°45°3.4" 014050° – 61°
June75°54°3.6" 013061° – 70°
July80°59°3.4" 011064° – 74°
August79°57°3.6" 011065° – 72°
September71°50°3.8" 012056° – 65°
October58°39°4.7" 0.5"16043° – 54°
November45°29°3.9" 9.1"15531° – 43°
December34°18°3.6" 26.9"171816° – 38°
Year55°35°42.3"116.4"16892
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Fort Drum

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,293 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
559 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 5° to 29°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Fort Drum’s climate

What is the coldest month in Fort Drum?

January, with a typical high of 28° and a low of 9°.

What is the hottest month in Fort Drum?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 59°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Fort Drum get?

About 116 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Fort Drum?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 13, and the last spring frost by May 2.

What is the rainiest month in Fort Drum?

October, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Fort Drum.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Are Fort Drum winters worth it?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Fort Drum itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Watertown, NY (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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