Climate · Black River

Black River, NY climate

Black River has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 116 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
530th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
January low
10°
226th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Rain + melted snow
43 in
966th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow a winter
116 in
229th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
A normal year

What a year in Black River feels like

Winter

31° / 13°
Typical high / low · 33 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

53° / 32°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 2

Summer

78° / 57°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Black River weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°10°3.5" 34.0"1826 4° – 28°
February30°11°2.6" 29.6"1525 5° – 29°
March40°20°2.9" 13.6"1316 21° – 42°
April54°32°3.4" 2.7"142 37° – 49°
May67°45°3.5" 0140 50° – 61°
June75°54°3.7" 0130 61° – 70°
July80°59°3.5" 0110 64° – 74°
August78°57°3.7" 0110 65° – 72°
September71°50°3.9" 0120 56° – 65°
October58°39°4.8" 0.5"160 43° – 55°
November45°29°4.0" 9.1"155 31° – 43°
December34°18°3.7" 26.9"1718 16° – 39°
Year55°35°42.9"116.4"16892

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Black River

Black River gets 43 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 168 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 92 days of the year.

43 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 61% of U.S. towns
116 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 98% of U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
34"
Frost & the growing season

About 163 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first one by October 13. That leaves about 163 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 68% of U.S. towns.

144
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Black River

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Black River, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,293 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
559 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Black River

Black River and its neighbors

Black River borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.5°. Rutland has the coldest January nights (8°) and Le Ray the hottest July afternoons (80°). Black River’s January low is 10° and its July high 80°.

Champion: January low 8°, July high 79°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Pinckney: January low 7°, July high 76°Denmark: January low 8°, July high 78°Rodman: January low 9°, July high 79°Pamelia: January low 10°, July high 80°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Theresa: January low 10°, July high 80°Philadelphia: January low 9°, July high 80°Wilna: January low 8°, July high 79°Orleans: January low 10°, July high 80°Rutland: January low 8°, July high 78°Le Ray: January low 10°, July high 80°Black River: January low 10°, July high 80° Black RiverRutlandLe Ray
ColderMilder7° to 10°
Rutland8.1° −1.5°
Black River9.6°
Le Ray9.6° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Black River compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 90% of U.S. towns530th coolest of 2,223 New York towns
Winter cold10° January low
Colder than 82% of U.S. towns226th coldest of 2,223 New York towns
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 61% of U.S. towns966th driest of 2,223 New York towns
Snow116" a winter
Snowier than 98% of U.S. towns229th snowiest of 2,158 New York towns
Growing season163 frost-free days
Shorter than 68% of U.S. towns1071st longest of 2,222 New York towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.7°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Black River averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.1°). The shift is larger than in 81% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 22°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 43°, was 42°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+1.4° now 49°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Black River’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 5° to 29°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Black River’s climate

What is the coldest month in Black River?

January, with a typical high of 28° and a low of 10°.

What is the hottest month in Black River?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 59°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Black River get?

About 116 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Black River?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 13, and the last spring frost by May 2.

What is the rainiest month in Black River?

October, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 43 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Black River itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Watertown, NY (5 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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