Climate · Agua Fria

Agua Fria, NM climate

Agua Fria has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 20 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
188th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
January low
18°
207th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Rain + melted snow
12 in
248th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow a winter
20 in
156th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
A normal year

What a year in Agua Fria feels like

Winter

46° / 19°
Typical high / low · 6 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

86° / 54°
Typical high / low · 24 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 36°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Agua Fria weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°18°0.6" 3.7"33 25° – 37°
February49°22°0.4" 2.4"42 30° – 41°
March58°27°0.7" 3.9"41 39° – 48°
April66°33°0.6" 0.4"40 45° – 55°
May75°42°0.9" 050 54° – 64°
June86°51°0.9" 050 64° – 72°
July87°57°2.4" 0100 69° – 76°
August85°55°2.1" 0100 67° – 73°
September79°47°1.4" 060 58° – 67°
October67°36°1.2" 1.3"50 48° – 56°
November54°25°0.7" 1.7"41 33° – 46°
December44°18°0.7" 6.8"43 26° – 35°
Year66°36°12.4"20.2"649

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Agua Fria

Agua Fria gets 12 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 64 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 9 days of the year.

12 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 96% of U.S. towns
20 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns
9 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 69% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.8"
Frost & the growing season

About 144 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by October 6. That leaves about 144 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 85% of U.S. towns.

168
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
24
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Agua Fria

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Agua Fria, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
5,880 heating degree daysMore heating than 53% of U.S. towns
438 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Agua Fria compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 67% of U.S. towns188th coolest of 528 New Mexico towns
Winter cold18° January low
Colder than 55% of U.S. towns207th coldest of 528 New Mexico towns
Precipitation12" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns248th wettest of 528 New Mexico towns
Snow20" a winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns156th snowiest of 506 New Mexico towns
Growing season144 frost-free days
Shorter than 85% of U.S. towns147th shortest of 518 New Mexico towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Agua Fria averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 50% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.1° now 33°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.7° now 50°, was 48°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 51°, was 51°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Agua Fria’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 33° to 46°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Agua Fria’s climate

What is the coldest month in Agua Fria?

December, with a typical high of 44° and a low of 18°.

What is the hottest month in Agua Fria?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 57°. About 24 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Agua Fria get?

About 20 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Agua Fria?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 6, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Agua Fria?

July, with 2.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 12 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Agua Fria itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Santa Fe 2, NM (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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