Climate · Roscoe

Roscoe, MT climate

Roscoe has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
165th coolest of 497 Montana towns
January low
17°
111th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
18 in
87th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
72 in
48th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Roscoe feels like

Winter

37° / 17°
Typical high / low · 19 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

54° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Jun 1

Summer

79° / 50°
Typical high / low · 18 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 11
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Roscoe weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January37°17°0.6" 9.6"4 19° – 33°
February38°17°0.7" 15.1"5 13° – 37°
March47°24°1.1" 13.7"6 26° – 42°
April53°30°2.0" 8.8"7 36° – 46°
May63°38°3.6" 1.6"9 46° – 55°
June72°46°2.8" 010 53° – 64°
July82°52°1.6" 07 56° – 74°
August81°51°1.2" 06 60° – 71°
September71°43°1.5" 0.5"6 53° – 62°
October57°33°1.8" 4.7"5 36° – 51°
November44°24°0.9" 7.4"4 26° – 44°
December36°17°0.7" 10.8"4 18° – 33°
Year57°33°18.3"72.2"72

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Roscoe

Roscoe gets 18 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 72 days a year.

18 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 90% of U.S. towns
72 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns
72 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
15"
Frost & the growing season

About 100 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 1 and the first one by September 11. That leaves about 100 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 99% of U.S. towns.

161
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
15
nights below 0° in a normal year
18
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Roscoe

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Roscoe, 98% of that work is heating and 2% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

98%heating
7,388 heating degree daysMore heating than 78% of U.S. towns
183 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Roscoe compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 73% of U.S. towns165th coolest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 64% of U.S. towns111th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns87th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow72" a winter
Snowier than 93% of U.S. towns48th snowiest of 408 Montana towns
Growing season100 frost-free days
Shorter than 99% of U.S. towns102nd shortest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Roscoe averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.4°). The shift is larger than in 77% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.3° now 27°, was 25°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 43°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 64°, was 63°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Roscoe’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 13° to 37°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Roscoe’s climate

What is the coldest month in Roscoe?

December, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Roscoe?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 52°. About 18 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Roscoe get?

About 72 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Roscoe?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 11, and the last spring frost by June 1.

What is the rainiest month in Roscoe?

May, with 3.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 18 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Roscoe itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Fishtail, MT (7 mi, snow) and Nye #2, MT (16 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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