Climate · Flat Willow Colony

Flat Willow Colony, MT climate

Flat Willow Colony has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 43 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
154th hottest of 497 Montana towns
January low
13°
234th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Rain + melted snow
15 in
189th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow a winter
43 in
193rd snowiest of 408 Montana towns
A normal year

What a year in Flat Willow Colony feels like

Winter

37° / 15°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 16

Summer

82° / 52°
Typical high / low · 35 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Flat Willow Colony weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°13°0.5" 10.4"415 14° – 37°
February39°15°0.5" 9.0"410 4° – 39°
March48°23°0.7" 4.7"66 20° – 45°
April57°31°1.6" 4.2"72 38° – 48°
May66°40°2.9" 0.2"90 48° – 57°
June75°49°3.0" 090 57° – 67°
July85°55°1.5" 060 60° – 77°
August85°53°1.2" 050 62° – 74°
September74°44°1.2" 050 54° – 65°
October59°33°1.1" 2.3"51 38° – 51°
November45°23°0.6" 3.8"45 23° – 43°
December37°15°0.5" 8.8"413 15° – 35°
Year59°33°15.2"43.4"7051

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Flat Willow Colony

Flat Willow Colony gets 15 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 70 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 51 days of the year.

15 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 94% of U.S. towns
43 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 74% of U.S. towns
51 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
10"
Frost & the growing season

About 132 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 16 and the first one by September 28. That leaves about 132 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 94% of U.S. towns.

173
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
19
nights below 0° in a normal year
35
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Flat Willow Colony

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Flat Willow Colony, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,169 heating degree daysMore heating than 75% of U.S. towns
460 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 80% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Flat Willow Colony compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 51% of U.S. towns154th hottest of 497 Montana towns
Winter cold13° January low
Colder than 74% of U.S. towns234th mildest of 497 Montana towns
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns189th wettest of 497 Montana towns
Snow43" a winter
Snowier than 74% of U.S. towns193rd snowiest of 408 Montana towns
Growing season132 frost-free days
Shorter than 94% of U.S. towns123rd longest of 490 Montana towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Flat Willow Colony averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.4°). The shift is larger than in 65% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 26°, was 23°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Flat Willow Colony’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 4° to 39°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Flat Willow Colony’s climate

What is the coldest month in Flat Willow Colony?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 13°.

What is the hottest month in Flat Willow Colony?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 55°. About 35 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Flat Willow Colony get?

About 43 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Flat Willow Colony?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 28, and the last spring frost by May 16.

What is the rainiest month in Flat Willow Colony?

June, with 3.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 15 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Flat Willow Colony itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Flatwillow 4 Ene, MT (9 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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