Health · Salem

Salem, MO health

Salem differs from Missouri on 15 of 40 measures. Where it trails the state most: more older adults who have lost all their teeth (25.6% vs 15.8%) and more adults with COPD (12.2% vs 8%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Salem
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Salem’s Health Grade: D

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Salem is healthier than 8% of U.S. towns, and than 29% of towns with similar incomes.

DSelf-rated healthDPhysical distressC-Mental distressC-ObesityC-DiabetesDSmokingDExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 8%
Less healthyHealthier
Missouri towns we grade (428)Healthier than 20%
Towns with similar incomes, $33K–$55K (3,463)Healthier than 29%

Better than its income would suggest. Salem is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is D.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Salem could be anywhere from D− to C.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Missouri ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Salem with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Salem uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Salem compares with Missouri

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Salem adults…

41 of every 100 Salem adults have high blood pressure
Missouri: 37 in 100 · worse · margin 36.8–45.8%

Bars show Salem; the black tick is Missouri. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Salem, betterSalem, worseToo close to callMissouri
Get no exerciseshare of adults 35.8% Salem
MO 28.8%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 39.9% Salem
MO 36.5%
Binge drinkshare of adults 14.4% Salem
MO 16.3%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 21.1% Salem
MO 16%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Salem adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Missouri.

79%
Yearly checkup
MO 78%
49%
Dentist visit
MO 60%
83%
Cholesterol check
MO 85%
61%
Colon screening
MO 64%
67%
Mammogram
MO 75%
79%
Taking BP meds
MO 77%
1 in 10
working-age adults has no health insurance
Salem 10.5% · Missouri 1 in 11 (8.7%)
Mind & connection

How Salem adults are doing

1 in 3Salem adults feel lonely
30.5% · Missouri 31.7% · too close to call
1 in 4Salem adults have been diagnosed with depression
26% · Missouri 24.3% · too close to call
1 in 5Salem adults lack social or emotional support
19.8% · Missouri 20.1% · too close to call
1 in 5Salem adults are in frequent mental distress
19.4% · Missouri 17.5% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Salem adults worry about having enough food
17.6% · MO 13.7% · worse
1 in 7
Salem adults worry about keeping their housing
13.5% · MO 12.1% · about the same
1 in 9
Salem adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
10.6% · MO 9% · about the same
1 in 10
Salem adults lack reliable transportation
10.4% · MO 8.4% · worse

15.8% of Salem adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 10.8% across Missouri.

Disability

Living with a disability

43.9%

of Salem adults live with a disability (Missouri 36.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs21.7%
Thinking or memory21.1%
Hearing11.2%
Errands alone12.7%
Vision7.1%
Dressing or bathing5.7%

Black tick: Missouri. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Salem

1 community health center in Salem, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERSalem Memorial District HospitalSalem · 3.4 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyPhelps County Regional Medical Center★★★★★ · 25.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSouth Central Missouri Community Health CenterSalem · 0.3 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.3 mi
South Central Missouri Community Health Center
6 sites · nearest in Salem
Sliding-scale feesIn Salem
Directions to nearest
3.4 mi
Salem Memorial District Hospital
Salem · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
22.6 mi
Missouri Highlands Health Care - Viburnum
Viburnum · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
25.5 mi
Phelps County Regional Medical Center
Rolla · ★★★★★
ER
32.2 mi
Texas County Memorial Hospital
Houston · ★★★★★
ER
34.2 mi
General Leonard Wood Ach (Ft Leonard Wood)
Fort Leonard Wood · not rated
ER
! Primary careSalem's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Dent County · need score 16 of 25
! Dental careSalem's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Dent County · need score 16 of 25
! Mental healthSalem's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, MHCA 17A/B · need score 17 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Salem. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Salem
MeasureSalemMarginMissouri
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure41.3%36.8–45.8%36.5%worse
High cholesterol39.5%35–44.2%37.5%about the same
Obesity40.3%31.8–49%36.6%about the same
Arthritis34.4%30.7–38.1%28.8%worse
Depression26%22.1–30%24.3%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)25.6%21.6–30.3%15.8%worse
Asthma11.5%10.1–13%10.6%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.9%9–11%8.6%worse
Diabetes14.8%12.8–16.9%12.1%worse
COPD12.2%10.6–13.9%8%worse
Heart disease9.3%8.3–10.4%6.8%worse
Stroke4.9%4.4–5.5%3.6%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes21.1%18–24.2%16%worse
Binge drink14.4%11.7–17.5%16.3%about the same
Get no exercise35.8%30.2–41.2%28.8%worse
Sleep under 7 hours39.9%32.7–47.3%36.5%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup78.8%75.1–82.2%78.4%about the same
Dentist visit49%45.2–52.8%60.4%worse
Cholesterol check82.5%79.9–84.6%84.5%about the same
Colon screening60.7%55.2–66.2%64%about the same
Mammogram66.9%57.9–75.3%74.7%about the same
Taking BP meds79.3%76.6–81.7%77.2%about the same
No health insurance10.5%8.3–12.8%8.7%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely30.5%25.7–35.9%31.7%about the same
Lack emotional support19.8%16.7–23.4%20.1%about the same
Frequent mental distress19.4%17.1–21.8%17.5%about the same
Fair or poor health26.8%23.2–30.5%20.5%worse
Frequent physical distress18.2%16–20.5%14.2%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity17.6%14.7–20.8%13.7%worse
Housing insecurity13.5%11.3–15.7%12.1%about the same
Utility shut-off threat10.6%9–12.2%9%about the same
No reliable transportation10.4%9–11.9%8.4%worse
Receive SNAP15.8%13.1–18.7%10.8%
Disability
Any disability43.9%38.7–49%36.2%
Walking or climbing stairs21.7%18.8–24.6%15.8%
Thinking or memory21.1%18.5–23.7%17.2%
Hearing11.2%10–12.5%8.3%
Vision7.1%6.3–8%5.1%
Dressing or bathing5.7%5–6.4%3.9%
Errands alone12.7%11.1–14.3%9.2%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Salem door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Missouri figure falls inside it, we don't call Salem better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Salem directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Missouri figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01