99% of Salem’s working residents leave town for work
Most working residents leave Salem for work: only 1% work in town. The top destinations are Rochester (65%), Stewartville (5%) and Byron (3%). Half commute less than 9 miles.
What kind of work town is Salem?
Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.
65% of working residents work in Rochester
A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.
Where Salem clocks in
65% of workers
5% of workersLines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.
About 19 minutes each way, quicker than most of Minnesota
From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.
Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.1 full days in the car, bus or train.
Average commute minutes, one way
of Salem workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.
Salem quiets down on a workday
On a workday 546 residents head out to work, 3 work right here, and 97 people come in from elsewhere.
About 590 people are in Salem on a workday afternoon, 43% fewer than live here.
0.18 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.
Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.
Half of Salem commutes less than 9 miles
Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.
Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.
Salem makes things: 46% of its jobs are in goods
100 jobs are based in Salem. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Salem’s own residents hold wherever they work.
What kind of work
What it pays
Who does it
Jobs based in Salem, 2013 → 2023: 55 → 100. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.
Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.
Salem and the towns next door
Darker towns draw more of Salem’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.
Average commute minutes, one way
What this data can and can’t tell you
- Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
- Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
- Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
- Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
More of Salem
Commuter talk
Getting to work from Salem, from the people who make the trip.
Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.
Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.