Work & commute · Rochester

Work & commute in Rochester, MN

76% of Rochester’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are Minneapolis (2%), Stewartville (1%) and Eden Prairie (1%). Half commute less than 3 miles.

Census LEHD commute flows, 2023 Census ACS commute times
Work in town
76%
47,012 of 61,981 working residents
Typical commute
3 mi
Half commute less than this, straight-line
Average commute time
17 min
One way, from the Census survey
Work from home
15%
of workers, from the Census survey
Coming and going

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 14,969 Rochester residents head out of town to work, 47,012 work right here, and 49,124 people come in from elsewhere to fill jobs in Rochester.

14,969live here, work elsewhere
47,012live and work here
49,124work here, live elsewhere
Leave for workStayCome in
The map

Where Rochester goes to work

Dodge CenterByronStewartvilleKassonPine IslandSt. Louis ParkAustinWinonaBloomingtonEden PrairieRochesterSt. PaulMinneapolisHigh ForestKalmarMarionOronocoRochesterHaverhillCascadeMinneapolisStewartvilleEden PrairieSt. PaulWinonaByronDodge CenterBloomingtonSt. Louis ParkRochester
1
Rochester (in town)right here
76%47,012
2
Minneapolis76.3 mi away
2%1,173
3
Stewartville10.6 mi away
1%643
4
Eden Prairie75.3 mi away
1%549
5
St. Paul71.6 mi away
1%474
6
Winona40.3 mi away
1%417
7
Byron8.2 mi away
1%405
8
Dodge Center18.6 mi away
1%365
9
Bloomington69.8 mi away
1%350
10
St. Louis Park78 mi away
1%323
Everywhere elseother towns and states
17%10,270

Lines run between town centers; a thicker line means more commuters. The top 10 towns each way.

How far

How far Rochester commutes

Straight-line distance from home to work, for every working resident. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

78%Under 10 mi
4%10–24 mi
3%25–50 mi
15%Over 50 mi
Job hub or commuter town?

Rochester is a job hub

1.55jobs per working resident
A job hub

1.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

The jobs

What the jobs in Rochester are

96,136 jobs are based in Rochester. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Rochester’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Rochester

96,136 jobs
Goods (factories, building, farms)8%
Trade, transport & utilities10%
Services (health, schools, offices…)81%
$1,250 a month or less10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month15%
Over $3,333 a month75%

Jobs Rochester residents hold

61,981 working residents
Goods (factories, building, farms)11%
Trade, transport & utilities12%
Services (health, schools, offices…)77%
$1,250 a month or less12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month17%
Over $3,333 a month70%
+22%

Jobs based in Rochester, 2013 → 2023: 78,995 → 96,136. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

About these numbers

How to read this page

Every worker, home to workThe Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
Where the employer saysA job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
Two surveysFlows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time and working from home: the Census American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs; American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01