Climate · Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro, MD climate

Upper Marlboro has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
88°
112th hottest of 536 Maryland towns
January low
26°
237th mildest of 536 Maryland towns
Rain + melted snow
45 in
260th wettest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow a winter
16 in
253rd least snowy of 508 Maryland towns
A normal year

What a year in Upper Marlboro feels like

Winter

47° / 28°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 9

Summer

86° / 66°
Typical high / low · 32 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 48°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Upper Marlboro weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°26°3.0" 5.7"104 27° – 42°
February48°28°2.7" 6.3"96 27° – 45°
March56°34°4.0" 1.7"102 39° – 54°
April67°44°3.3" 0100 52° – 61°
May76°54°4.0" 0100 60° – 71°
June84°63°4.3" 0110 69° – 78°
July88°68°4.5" 090 73° – 81°
August86°66°4.2" 090 71° – 80°
September80°59°4.5" 080 66° – 74°
October69°47°3.8" 080 54° – 64°
November58°37°3.1" 070 41° – 52°
December48°30°3.7" 2.2"102 30° – 50°
Year67°46°45.1"15.9"11114

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro gets 45 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 111 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 14 days of the year.

45 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 69% of U.S. towns
16 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 203 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 9 and the first one by October 29. That leaves about 203 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 74% of U.S. towns.

103
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
32
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Upper Marlboro

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Upper Marlboro, 78% of that work is heating and 22% is cooling.

78%heating
4,546 heating degree daysLess heating than 74% of U.S. towns
1,284 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Upper Marlboro

Upper Marlboro and its neighbors

Upper Marlboro borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.1°. Queensland has the coldest January nights (26°) and Marlboro Village the hottest July afternoons (88°). Upper Marlboro’s January low is 26° and its July high 88°.

Bowie: January low 26°, July high 88°Kettering: January low 26°, July high 88°Brown Station: January low 26°, July high 88°Queen Anne: January low 26°, July high 88°Rosaryville: January low 26°, July high 88°Croom: January low 26°, July high 88°Melwood: January low 26°, July high 88°Morningside: January low 26°, July high 88°Largo: January low 26°, July high 88°Forestville: January low 26°, July high 88°Andrews AFB: January low 26°, July high 88°Brock Hall: January low 26°, July high 88°Marlboro Village: January low 26°, July high 88°Queensland: January low 26°, July high 88°Marlboro Meadows: January low 26°, July high 88°Westphalia: January low 26°, July high 88°Upper Marlboro: January low 26°, July high 88° Upper MarlboroBrock HallMarlboro VillageQueenslandMarlboro MeadowsWestphalia
ColderMilder26° to 26°
Upper Marlboro25.9°
Queensland25.9° same
Brock Hall26.0° +0.1°
Marlboro Village26.0° +0.1°
Marlboro Meadows26.0° +0.1°
Westphalia26.0° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Upper Marlboro compares

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter than 71% of U.S. towns112th hottest of 536 Maryland towns
Winter cold26° January low
Milder than 75% of U.S. towns237th mildest of 536 Maryland towns
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 69% of U.S. towns260th wettest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns253rd least snowy of 508 Maryland towns
Growing season203 frost-free days
Longer than 74% of U.S. towns224th longest of 536 Maryland towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Upper Marlboro averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°). The shift is larger than in 74% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 37°, was 35°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 76°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 58°, was 57°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Upper Marlboro’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 30° to 50°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Upper Marlboro’s climate

What is the coldest month in Upper Marlboro?

January, with a typical high of 44° and a low of 26°.

What is the hottest month in Upper Marlboro?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 32 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Upper Marlboro get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Upper Marlboro?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 29, and the last spring frost by April 9.

What is the rainiest month in Upper Marlboro?

July, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 45 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Upper Marlboro itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Upper Marlboro 3 Nnw, MD (3 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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