Climate · Highfield-Cascade

Highfield-Cascade, MD climate

Highfield-Cascade has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 33 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
35th coolest of 536 Maryland towns
January low
21°
35th coldest of 536 Maryland towns
Rain + melted snow
47 in
31st wettest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow a winter
33 in
31st snowiest of 508 Maryland towns
A normal year

What a year in Highfield-Cascade feels like

Winter

40° / 23°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

61° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 14

Summer

81° / 61°
Typical high / low · 7 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 30
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Highfield-Cascade weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°21°3.5" 10.6"1014 20° – 37°
February40°23°2.8" 9.5"914 20° – 40°
March49°30°4.0" 6.5"118 34° – 49°
April62°41°4.0" 0.6"120 47° – 56°
May71°51°4.5" 0130 56° – 66°
June79°59°4.4" 0120 65° – 72°
July83°63°4.3" 0110 68° – 76°
August81°62°3.7" 0110 67° – 75°
September74°56°5.0" 0100 62° – 69°
October63°45°4.0" 0100 50° – 61°
November51°34°3.5" 0.6"81 36° – 48°
December41°26°3.8" 5.2"107 24° – 43°
Year61°42°47.4"33.0"12744

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Highfield-Cascade

Highfield-Cascade gets 47 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 127 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 44 days of the year.

47 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 79% of U.S. towns
33 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 61% of U.S. towns
44 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 62% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
11"
Frost & the growing season

About 197 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first one by October 30. That leaves about 197 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 70% of U.S. towns.

106
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
7
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Highfield-Cascade

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Highfield-Cascade, 85% of that work is heating and 15% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

85%heating
5,088 heating degree daysLess heating than 64% of U.S. towns
898 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 54% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Highfield-Cascade

Highfield-Cascade and its neighbors

Highfield-Cascade borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.5°. Fort Ritchie has the coldest January nights (21°) and Washington the hottest July afternoons (86°). Highfield-Cascade’s January low is 21° and its July high 83°.

Antrim: January low 22°, July high 86°Quincy: January low 22°, July high 86°Liberty: January low 22°, July high 87°Fort Ritchie: January low 21°, July high 82°Sabillasville: January low 22°, July high 84°Washington: January low 22°, July high 86°Highfield-Cascade: January low 21°, July high 83° Highfield-CascadeFort RitchieSabillasvilleWashington
ColderMilder21° to 22°
Fort Ritchie20.7° −0.1°
Highfield-Cascade20.8°
Sabillasville21.5° +0.7°
Washington22.2° +1.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Highfield-Cascade compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 68% of U.S. towns35th coolest of 536 Maryland towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 57% of U.S. towns35th coldest of 536 Maryland towns
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 79% of U.S. towns31st wettest of 536 Maryland towns
Snow33" a winter
Snowier than 61% of U.S. towns31st snowiest of 508 Maryland towns
Growing season197 frost-free days
Longer than 70% of U.S. towns146th shortest of 536 Maryland towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Highfield-Cascade averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 74% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+1.4° now 54°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Highfield-Cascade’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 24° to 43°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Highfield-Cascade’s climate

What is the coldest month in Highfield-Cascade?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Highfield-Cascade?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 63°. About 7 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Highfield-Cascade get?

About 33 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Highfield-Cascade?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 30, and the last spring frost by April 14.

What is the rainiest month in Highfield-Cascade?

September, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 47 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Highfield-Cascade itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at South Mtn, PA (10 mi, snow) and Catoctin Mtn Park, MD (5 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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