Climate · Marlborough

Marlborough, MA climate

Marlborough has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 46 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
124th hottest of 541 Massachusetts towns
January low
17°
207th coldest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
259th wettest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow a winter
46 in
204th least snowy of 534 Massachusetts towns
A normal year

What a year in Marlborough feels like

Winter

38° / 19°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

58° / 36°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 26

Summer

81° / 59°
Typical high / low · 7 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 41°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Marlborough weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January36°17°3.6" 13.8"11 17° – 33°
February38°18°3.3" 8.9"9 14° – 35°
March46°26°4.3" 8.2"10 29° – 45°
April59°36°4.2" 2.2"11 44° – 52°
May70°46°3.8" 012 52° – 63°
June78°56°4.3" 012 63° – 70°
July84°61°3.8" 010 68° – 76°
August82°59°3.9" 010 67° – 74°
September74°51°4.0" 09 60° – 67°
October62°40°4.9" 011 48° – 58°
November51°31°3.9" 1.1"10 36° – 46°
December41°23°4.5" 11.5"11 25° – 41°
Year60°39°48.4"45.7"125

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Marlborough

Marlborough gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 125 days a year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 83% of U.S. towns
46 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
125 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
14"
Frost & the growing season

About 169 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 26 and the first one by October 12. That leaves about 169 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 62% of U.S. towns.

143
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
7
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Marlborough

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Marlborough, 92% of that work is heating and 8% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

92%heating
6,380 heating degree daysMore heating than 64% of U.S. towns
556 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Marlborough

Marlborough and its neighbors

Marlborough borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.0°. Berlin has the coldest January nights (16°) and Framingham the hottest July afternoons (84°). Marlborough’s January low is 17° and its July high 84°.

Westborough: January low 17°, July high 84°Shrewsbury: January low 16°, July high 83°Boylston: January low 16°, July high 83°Hopkinton: January low 17°, July high 83°Ashland: January low 17°, July high 84°Clinton: January low 16°, July high 83°Bolton: January low 16°, July high 84°Stow: January low 16°, July high 84°Wayland: January low 17°, July high 84°Natick: January low 18°, July high 84°Sherborn: January low 18°, July high 84°Maynard: January low 17°, July high 85°Concord: January low 17°, July high 84°Northborough: January low 16°, July high 84°Southborough: January low 17°, July high 84°Berlin: January low 16°, July high 83°Hudson: January low 16°, July high 84°Framingham: January low 17°, July high 84°Sudbury: January low 17°, July high 84°Marlborough: January low 17°, July high 84° MarlboroughNorthboroughSouthboroughBerlinHudsonFraminghamSudbury
ColderMilder16° to 18°
Berlin16.0° −0.5°
Northborough16.3° −0.2°
Hudson16.3° −0.2°
Marlborough16.5°
Sudbury16.7° +0.2°
Southborough16.8° +0.3°
Framingham17.0° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Marlborough compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 61% of U.S. towns124th hottest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Winter cold17° January low
Colder than 64% of U.S. towns207th coldest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns259th wettest of 541 Massachusetts towns
Snow46" a winter
Snowier than 77% of U.S. towns204th least snowy of 534 Massachusetts towns
Growing season169 frost-free days
Shorter than 62% of U.S. towns235th longest of 539 Massachusetts towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Marlborough averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.5°). The shift is larger than in 87% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 29°, was 26°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 47°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 70°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+1.5° now 52°, was 50°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Marlborough’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 14° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Marlborough’s climate

What is the coldest month in Marlborough?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 17°.

What is the hottest month in Marlborough?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 7 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Marlborough get?

About 46 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Marlborough?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 12, and the last spring frost by April 26.

What is the rainiest month in Marlborough?

October, with 4.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Marlborough itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Natick, MA (11 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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