Health · Boston

Boston, MA health

Boston differs from Massachusetts on 22 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults who have had cancer (5.3% vs 8.5%) and fewer adults with arthritis (17.8% vs 25.4%). Where it trails the state: more adults without reliable transportation (11.4% vs 7.6%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Boston
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Boston’s Health Grade: A−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Boston is healthier than 80% of U.S. towns.

B+Self-rated healthAPhysical distressCMental distressA+ObesityADiabetesA-SmokingB+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 80%
Less healthyHealthier
Massachusetts towns we grade (320)Healthier than 37%
Towns with similar incomes, $73K–$122K (8,337)Healthier than 78%

About what its income would suggest. Boston does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Boston could be anywhere from B+ to A.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Massachusetts ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Boston with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Boston uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Boston compares with Massachusetts

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Boston adults…

26 of every 100 Boston adults have high blood pressure
Massachusetts: 31 in 100 · better · margin 23.4–27.9%

Bars show Boston; the black tick is Massachusetts. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Boston, betterBoston, worseToo close to callMassachusetts
Get no exerciseshare of adults 23.2% Boston
MA 21.7%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 33.3% Boston
MA 33.6%
Binge drinkshare of adults 20.7% Boston
MA 17%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 10.7% Boston
MA 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Boston adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Massachusetts.

78%
Yearly checkup
MA 81%
64%
Dentist visit
MA 70%
86%
Cholesterol check
MA 90%
66%
Colon screening
MA 68%
84%
Mammogram
MA 84%
71%
Taking BP meds
MA 75%
1 in 16
working-age adults has no health insurance
Boston 6.3% · Massachusetts 1 in 19 (5.2%)
Mind & connection

How Boston adults are doing

1 in 3Boston adults feel lonely
39.3% · Massachusetts 34.2% · worse
1 in 4Boston adults have been diagnosed with depression
24% · Massachusetts 23.8% · too close to call
1 in 4Boston adults lack social or emotional support
25.1% · Massachusetts 23.4% · too close to call
1 in 6Boston adults are in frequent mental distress
18% · Massachusetts 16.2% · worse
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Boston adults worry about having enough food
18.4% · MA 12.4% · worse
1 in 6
Boston adults worry about keeping their housing
15.8% · MA 11.1% · worse
1 in 10
Boston adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
10.5% · MA 7% · worse
1 in 9
Boston adults lack reliable transportation
11.4% · MA 7.6% · worse

20.8% of Boston adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across Massachusetts.

Disability

Living with a disability

25.8%

of Boston adults live with a disability (Massachusetts 27.3%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs10.4%
Thinking or memory15.3%
Hearing4.5%
Errands alone8.2%
Vision5%
Dressing or bathing3.4%

Black tick: Massachusetts. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Boston

Boston and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Boston.

Milton: 23.5% Brookline: 20% Cambridge: 21.9% Winthrop Town: 22.9% Dedham: 24.3% Revere: 25.7% Quincy: 22.9% Newton: 21.2% Chelsea: 28.7% Watertown: no data Everett: 31% Hull: 28.3% Randolph Town: 28.5% Somerville: 23.2% Belmont: 21.4% Arlington: 22.7% Nahant: 27.5% Canton: 23.1% Needham: 21.3% Westwood: 22% Saugus: 29.5% Lynn: 33.8% Malden: 25.4% Braintree Town: 23.5% Weymouth Town: 25.5% Wellesley: 20.1% Weston: 20.7% Waltham: 24% Medford: 24.2% Hingham: 25% Cohasset: 22.6% Boston: 23.4% Boston Milton Brookline Cambridge Winthrop Town Dedham Revere Quincy Newton Chelsea Watertown Everett Hull Tufts Medical Center · Boston · 2.8 mi · 2★ MedicareH Boston Medical Center · Boston · 3.2 mi · 3★ MedicareH The Shriners' Hospital for Children - Boston · Boston · 3.4 miH Massachusetts General Hospital · Boston · 3.5 mi · 5★ MedicareH Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · Boston · 3.6 miH Carney Hospital · Boston · 4.6 miH Brigham and Women's Hospital · Boston · 4.7 mi · 5★ MedicareH Boston Children's Hospital · Boston · 4.7 miH New England Baptist Hospital · Boston · 4.8 mi · 5★ MedicareH Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston · 4.8 mi · 3★ MedicareH VA Boston Healthcare System - Jamaica Plain · Jamaica Plain · 5 mi · 4★ MedicareH Brigham and Women Faulkner Hospital · Jamaica Plain · 6.2 mi · 5★ MedicareH Franciscan Children's Hospital & Rehab Center · Brighton · 6.8 miH Boston Medical Center-Brighton · Brighton · 6.9 mi · 3★ MedicareH South Boston Community Health Center · South Boston · 1.8 mi+ Geiger-Gibson Community Hlth Ctr · Dorchester · 1.9 mi+ Pine Street Inn Women's Clinic · Boston · 2.6 mi+ South Street Clinic · Boston · 2.6 mi+ Savin Hill · Dorchester · 2.7 mi+ 250 Sumner Street · East Boston · 2.8 mi+ North End Waterfront Health · Boston · 3 mi+ Dothouse Health · Dorchester · 3.1 mi+ Whittier North Dorchester Clinic · Roxbury · 3.5 mi+ Codman Square Health Center · Dorchester Center · 4.2 mi+ Harvard Street Neighborhood Health Center · Dorchester · 4.2 mi+ Dimock Community Health Center · Roxbury · 4.4 mi+ Fenway Health, Ansin Building · Boston · 4.4 mi+ Mattapan Community Health Center · Mattapan · 6 mi+ Charles River Community Health at 495 Western Ave · Brighton · 7 mi+ Element Care Pace - Chestnut Hill Ave/Brighton · Brighton · 7.2 mi+
20%33.8%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#15 of 31towns on this map, healthiest first
Brookline20%
Newton21.2%
Cambridge21.9%
Winthrop Town22.9%
Quincy22.9%
Boston23.4%
Milton23.5%
Dedham24.3%
Revere25.7%
Hull28.3%
Chelsea28.7%
Everett31%
30 places to get careNearest ER 2.8 mi

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

Getting care

Care in and near Boston

14 hospitals and 16 community health centers in Boston.

HNearest ERTufts Medical CenterBoston · 2.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMassachusetts General Hospital★★★★★ · 3.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSouth Boston Community Health CenterSouth Boston · 1.8 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.8 mi
South Boston Community Health Center
3 sites · nearest in South Boston
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
1.9 mi
Harbor Health Services
5 sites · nearest in Dorchester
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
2.6 mi
Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program
22 sites · nearest in Boston
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
2.6 mi
South Cove Community Health Center
3 sites · nearest in Boston
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
2.7 mi
Uphams Corner Health Committee
5 sites · nearest in Dorchester
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
2.8 mi
Tufts Medical Center
Boston · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
2.8 mi
Neighborhealth Corporation
9 sites · nearest in East Boston
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
3 mi
North End Community Health Committee
2 sites · nearest in Boston
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
3.1 mi
Dothouse Health
Dorchester · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
3.2 mi
Boston Medical Center
Boston · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
3.4 mi
The Shriners' Hospital for Children - Boston
Boston · not rated
Children'sIn Boston
3.5 mi
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
3.5 mi
Whittier Street Health Center
3 sites · nearest in Roxbury
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
3.6 mi
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Boston · not rated
ERIn Boston
4.2 mi
Codman Square Health Center
Dorchester Center · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
4.2 mi
Harvard Street Neighborhood Health Center
2 sites · nearest in Dorchester
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
Directions to nearest
4.4 mi
Dimock Community Health Center
Roxbury · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
4.4 mi
Fenway Health, Ansin Building
Boston · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
4.6 mi
Carney Hospital
Boston · not rated
ERIn Boston
4.7 mi
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
4.7 mi
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston · not rated
ERChildren'sIn Boston
4.8 mi
New England Baptist Hospital
Boston · ★★★★★
In Boston
4.8 mi
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
5 mi
VA Boston Healthcare System - Jamaica Plain
Jamaica Plain · ★★★★★
ERVAIn Boston
6 mi
Mattapan Community Health Center
Mattapan · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
6.2 mi
Brigham and Women Faulkner Hospital
Jamaica Plain · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
6.8 mi
Franciscan Children's Hospital & Rehab Center
Brighton · not rated
Children'sIn Boston
6.9 mi
Boston Medical Center-Brighton
Brighton · ★★★★★
ERIn Boston
7 mi
Charles River Community Health at 495 Western Ave
Brighton · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
7.2 mi
Element Care Pace - Chestnut Hill Ave/Brighton
Brighton · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Boston
✓ Primary careBoston is not a shortage area
! Dental carePart of Boston is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, South End - Downtown · need score 15 of 25
✓ Mental healthBoston is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Boston. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Boston
MeasureBostonMarginMassachusetts
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure25.6%23.4–27.9%30.9%better
High cholesterol30.7%28.2–33.4%35.4%better
Obesity23.4%20.2–27%27.7%better
Arthritis17.8%16.2–19.6%25.4%better
Depression24%21.6–26.6%23.8%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)14.2%12.2–16.6%11.9%worse
Asthma11.7%10.6–12.9%11.6%about the same
Cancer (not skin)5.3%4.8–5.8%8.5%better
Diabetes8.6%7.7–9.7%9.8%better
COPD4.9%4.4–5.4%5.9%better
Heart disease4.4%4–4.9%5.8%better
Stroke2.6%2.5–2.8%3%better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes10.7%9.5–12.1%11.3%about the same
Binge drink20.7%18.4–23.3%17%worse
Get no exercise23.2%20.7–25.8%21.7%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours33.3%30–36.9%33.6%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup77.9%75.4–80.4%80.9%worse
Dentist visit64%61.5–66.6%69.8%worse
Cholesterol check85.8%84.4–87.4%89.7%worse
Colon screening66.1%62.7–69.6%68.4%about the same
Mammogram83.7%79.5–87.5%83.7%about the same
Taking BP meds71.1%68.8–73.5%75.4%worse
No health insurance6.3%5.5–7.2%5.2%worse
Mind & connection
Feel lonely39.3%35.7–43%34.2%worse
Lack emotional support25.1%22.3–28%23.4%about the same
Frequent mental distress18%16.4–19.8%16.2%worse
Fair or poor health17%15.4–18.7%16.3%about the same
Frequent physical distress11.1%10–12.3%12.3%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity18.4%16.6–20.3%12.4%worse
Housing insecurity15.8%14.1–17.6%11.1%worse
Utility shut-off threat10.5%9.3–11.8%7%worse
No reliable transportation11.4%10.3–12.6%7.6%worse
Receive SNAP20.8%18.9–22.8%14.1%
Disability
Any disability25.8%23.4–28.5%27.3%
Walking or climbing stairs10.4%9.3–11.5%11.6%
Thinking or memory15.3%14–16.8%13.7%
Hearing4.5%4.1–5.1%6%
Vision5%4.7–5.4%4.1%
Dressing or bathing3.4%3.1–3.6%3.1%
Errands alone8.2%7.5–9%7.2%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Boston door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Massachusetts figure falls inside it, we don't call Boston better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Boston directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Massachusetts figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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