Climate · Shell Rock

Shell Rock, KS climate

Shell Rock has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
89°
316th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
January low
21°
498th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Rain + melted snow
39 in
362nd wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow a winter
11 in
616th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
A normal year

What a year in Shell Rock feels like

Winter

44° / 24°
Typical high / low · 4 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 10

Summer

87° / 66°
Typical high / low · 41 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Shell Rock weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January41°21°1.0" 3.0"55 25° – 42°
February47°25°1.5" 2.5"53 28° – 45°
March57°35°2.5" 1.2"71 38° – 58°
April67°44°3.8" 0.1"90 48° – 62°
May75°54°5.5" 0110 59° – 72°
June84°64°5.0" 080 69° – 79°
July89°68°4.5" 080 75° – 86°
August89°67°3.8" 070 71° – 85°
September81°58°4.0" 070 64° – 76°
October69°46°3.4" 0.2"70 50° – 63°
November56°34°2.2" 0.8"61 39° – 53°
December44°25°1.5" 3.1"53 22° – 41°
Year67°45°38.8"10.9"8613

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Shell Rock

Shell Rock gets 39 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 86 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 13 days of the year.

39 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 53% of U.S. towns
11 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns
13 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 198 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 10 and the first one by October 28. That leaves about 198 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 71% of U.S. towns.

108
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
41
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Shell Rock

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Shell Rock, 77% of that work is heating and 23% is cooling.

77%heating
4,726 heating degree daysLess heating than 71% of U.S. towns
1,430 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Shell Rock

Shell Rock and its neighbors

Shell Rock borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Elmendaro has the coldest January nights (21°) and Lane the hottest July afternoons (90°). Shell Rock’s January low is 21° and its July high 89°.

Janesville: January low 21°, July high 90°Center: January low 21°, July high 90°Salem: January low 21°, July high 90°Matfield: January low 21°, July high 89°North: January low 22°, July high 89°Pleasant: January low 21°, July high 89°Neosho: January low 21°, July high 90°Quincy: January low 22°, July high 90°Jackson: January low 20°, July high 90°Emporia: January low 20°, July high 90°Madison: January low 21°, July high 90°Liberty: January low 22°, July high 89°Lane: January low 21°, July high 90°Elmendaro: January low 21°, July high 90°Shell Rock: January low 21°, July high 89° Shell RockMadisonLibertyLaneElmendaro
ColderMilder20° to 22°
Elmendaro20.6° −0.7°
Madison20.8° −0.5°
Shell Rock21.3°
Lane21.3° same
Liberty21.5° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Shell Rock compares

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter than 76% of U.S. towns316th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns498th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns362nd wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 71% of U.S. towns616th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season198 frost-free days
Longer than 71% of U.S. towns326th longest of 1,996 Kansas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.8°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Shell Rock averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.0°). The shift is smaller than in 86% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 34°, was 32°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 77°, was 77°
🍂 Fall+0.2° now 57°, was 57°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Shell Rock’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 38° to 58°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Shell Rock’s climate

What is the coldest month in Shell Rock?

January, with a typical high of 41° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Shell Rock?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 68°. About 41 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Shell Rock get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Shell Rock?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 10.

What is the rainiest month in Shell Rock?

May, with 5.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 39 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Shell Rock itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Madison, KS (8 mi, snow) and Yates Ctr, KS (21 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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