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Climate in Agency · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Agency has chilly winters and warm summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 10 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Agency at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan41°21° 4" snow
Feb46°25°
Mar57°35°
Apr67°44° Nice outLast frost ~8
May76°54° Nice outWettest
Jun85°64° 9 days 90°+
Jul90°68° 16 days 90°+
Aug89°67° 15 days 90°+
Sep81°58° Nice out6 days 90°+
Oct now69°46° Nice outFirst frost ~31
Nov55°34°
Dec44°25°

What stands out about Agency’s climate

Read from where Agency sits among Kansas’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Living here

Living with Agency’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

205 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 8 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 31.

Little snow to shovel

About 10" in a normal winter.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from November through March. Heating is 75% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 47 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 90°.

Get outside

The nicest months are April, May, September and October. 7.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
A normal year

What a year in Agency feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
44° / 23°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
66° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 8
Summer
88° / 66°
47 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 46°
First frost around Oct 31
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

10 inches of snow, 38 of rain and melt

May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 73 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
445th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Less than 58% of U.S. towns
10"
Snow in a normal winter
506th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Less than 72% of U.S. towns
73 days
With rain or snow
789th driest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Less than 88% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3.6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 205 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 8 and the first by October 31.

110
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
47
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Next door

Agency and its neighbors

Valley Brook has the coldest January nights next door (21°) and Melvern the hottest July afternoons (90°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Williamsburg: January low 21°, July high 89°Rock Creek: January low 21°, July high 89°Fairfax: January low 20°, July high 90°Superior: January low 20°, July high 90°Olivet: January low 21°, July high 90°Homewood: January low 21°, July high 89°Lincoln: January low 21°, July high 89°Centropolis: January low 21°, July high 89°Key West: January low 21°, July high 90°Appanoose: January low 21°, July high 90°Elk: January low 20°, July high 89°Vassar: January low 21°, July high 90°Lincoln: January low 21°, July high 90°Valley Brook: January low 21°, July high 90°Greenwood: January low 21°, July high 90°Melvern: January low 21°, July high 90°Pomona: January low 21°, July high 90°Junction: January low 21°, July high 89°Agency: January low 21°, July high 90° AgencyLincolnValley BrookGreenwoodMelvernPomonaJunction
ColderMilder20° to 21°
Agency20.8°
Valley Brook20.8° same
Pomona20.8° same
Junction20.8° same
Melvern20.9° +0.1°
Greenwood21.0° +0.2°
Lincoln21.1° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Agency averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.3°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.1°now 34°, was 31°
🌷 Spring+1.2°now 55°, was 54°
☀️ Summer+0.4°now 77°, was 77°
🍂 Fall+0.5°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Agency compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Kansas.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 79% of U.S. towns513th coolest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 57% of U.S. towns616th mildest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns445th wettest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Snow10" a winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns506th least snowy of 1,996 Kansas towns
Growing season205 frost-free days
Longer than 75% of U.S. towns60th longest of 1,996 Kansas towns
Month by month

Agency weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January41°21°1.0" 3.6"324° – 41°
February46°25°1.5" 2.6"428° – 46°
March57°35°2.4" 0.5"638° – 59°
April67°44°3.8" 0748° – 62°
May76°54°5.4" 0959° – 74°
June85°64°5.0" 0869° – 79°
July90°68°4.2" 0774° – 86°
August89°67°4.0" 0771° – 85°
September81°58°3.9" 0664° – 75°
October69°46°3.0" 0.3"750° – 62°
November55°34°2.1" 0.9"438° – 53°
December44°25°1.5" 2.0"421° – 41°
Year66°45°37.6"9.9"73
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Agency

75% of the work is heating.

75%heating
4,743 heating degree daysLess heating than 70% of U.S. towns
1,578 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 38° to 59°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Agency’s climate

What is the coldest month in Agency?

January, with a typical high of 41° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Agency?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 68°. About 47 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Agency get?

About 10 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Agency?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 31, and the last spring frost by April 8.

What is the rainiest month in Agency?

May, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Agency.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Agency’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Agency itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Overbrook 5 Se, KS (10 mi, snow) and Pomona Lake, KS (5 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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