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Natural hazards in Terre Haute · FEMA

Terre Haute’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Terre Haute comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 52 claims here since 1978. 4 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

68High riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
High
higher than 68% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
55% of expected damage
Flood claims
52
paid since 1978 · $951K
Disasters paid out here
4
of 14 declared for Vigo County
Expected yearly loss
$26.1M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Terre Haute’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Terre Haute flood? Sometimes: 52 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Terre Haute, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 3 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 4 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 2 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 4 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 18 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 1 claim2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 5 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims 198720082013
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Storm16 claims · $360K
  • The Central U.S. April Flooding1 claim · $76K
52
paid claims since 1978
$951K
paid to owners
8
homes flooded more than once
$18K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Terre Haute isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Vigo County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
7flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1storm safe room built
Storms remembered

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Terre Haute

Disasters that paid out in Terre Haute itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Terre Haute) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes2,672 households applied for aid$8.4M aid approved$157K to the City of Terre Haute for repairs18 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2005Severe Winter Storms and Flooding41 households applied for aid$113K aid approved
  3. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding19 households applied for aid$36K aid approved
  4. 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding$57K to the City of Terre Haute for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Terre HauteVigo County only

Vigo County has had 14 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and winter storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Terre Haute after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Expected damage

How exposed is Terre Haute?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 68% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Terre Haute sits
Terre Haute
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 1,853 of the 1,977 Indiana towns we cover.

Terre Haute covers 19 census tracts, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding55%Earthquakes14%Cold waves9%Tornadoes9%Strong wind5%Everything else8%
By hazard

What Terre Haute faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

55%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

14%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places

Cold waves

9%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 53% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. places

Strong wind

5%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire⛰️ Landslides⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Be ready

Get ready for what Terre Haute actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Terre Haute and its neighbors

Terre Haute ranks 5th calmest of 6 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
HarrisonHighinland flooding26
Terre HauteHighinland flooding52
Honey CreekModerateinland flooding26
North Terre HauteModerateinland flooding0
Sugar CreekLowinland flooding15
Lost CreekLowinland flooding8

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in January–February

The month each of Vigo County’s 14 declared disasters began, since 1953.

5J
1F
M
1A
1M
1J
2J
2A
S
O
N
1D
Severe stormsWinter stormsFloodsHurricanes
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Terre Haute’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Terre Haute.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Terre Haute, expected losses total about $26.1M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Terre Haute.

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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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