Climate · Summit

Summit, IL climate

Summit has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 15 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
655th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
January low
21°
638th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
444th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow a winter
15 in
867th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
A normal year

What a year in Summit feels like

Winter

40° / 24°
Typical high / low · 6 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 13

Summer

85° / 64°
Typical high / low · 38 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

67° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Summit weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°21°2.8" 5.3"98 21° – 40°
February42°25°2.3" 4.6"96 21° – 43°
March53°33°3.3" 1.5"112 36° – 56°
April65°43°4.9" 0.2"110 46° – 60°
May75°54°4.9" 0120 59° – 72°
June84°63°4.9" 0110 69° – 77°
July87°66°4.1" 090 70° – 83°
August85°64°3.4" 080 69° – 80°
September80°56°3.1" 080 63° – 72°
October68°45°3.6" 090 52° – 61°
November53°35°3.8" 0.6"101 36° – 51°
December41°26°2.7" 2.4"104 19° – 42°
Year64°44°43.6"14.6"11620

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Summit

Summit gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. April is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 116 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 20 days of the year.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 64% of U.S. towns
15 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 66% of U.S. towns
20 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 58% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
5.3"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 13 and the first one by October 24. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

114
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
38
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Summit

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Summit, 80% of that work is heating and 20% is cooling.

80%heating
5,126 heating degree daysLess heating than 63% of U.S. towns
1,298 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Summit

Summit and its neighbors

Summit borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.5°. Douglas has the coldest January nights (21°) and Jackson the hottest July afternoons (87°). Summit’s January low is 21° and its July high 87°.

Mound: January low 21°, July high 87°Watson: January low 21°, July high 87°Mason: January low 22°, July high 87°Watson: January low 21°, July high 87°Teutopolis: January low 21°, July high 86°Sigel: January low 21°, July high 86°Spring Point: January low 21°, July high 86°Liberty: January low 21°, July high 87°Loudon: January low 21°, July high 87°Prairie: January low 21°, July high 86°Jackson: January low 21°, July high 87°Douglas: January low 21°, July high 86°Moccasin: January low 21°, July high 87°Banner: January low 21°, July high 87°Effingham: January low 21°, July high 87°Summit: January low 21°, July high 87° SummitJacksonDouglasMoccasinBannerEffingham
ColderMilder21° to 22°
Douglas20.8° −0.2°
Banner20.8° −0.2°
Moccasin20.9° −0.1°
Summit21.0°
Effingham21.2° +0.2°
Jackson21.3° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Summit compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 63% of U.S. towns655th hottest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 58% of U.S. towns638th mildest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 64% of U.S. towns444th wettest of 2,886 Illinois towns
Snow15" a winter
Less snow than 66% of U.S. towns867th least snowy of 2,880 Illinois towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns715th longest of 2,886 Illinois towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Summit averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 58% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 32°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 54°, was 52°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 75°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 56°, was 55°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Summit’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 19° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Summit’s climate

What is the coldest month in Summit?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Summit?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 38 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Summit get?

About 15 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Summit?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 24, and the last spring frost by April 13.

What is the rainiest month in Summit?

April, with 4.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Summit itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Effingham 3sw, IL (2 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The porch light’s on

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Summit, ILEffingham CountyView boundary

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