Natural hazards · Murphysboro

Murphysboro, IL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Murphysboro comes from earthquakes, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1983.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Murphysboro?

84
Very high
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Murphysboro to be higher than in 84% of U.S. communities, mostly from earthquakes and inland flooding.

Earthquakes36%Inland flooding29%Cold waves12%Strong wind9%Heat waves6%Everything else8%
By hazard

What Murphysboro faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

36% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. places

Inland flooding

29% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Cold waves

12% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 46% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Strong wind

9% of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Heat waves

6% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 65% of U.S. places
Recorded about 11 times a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesTornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherWildfireLandslidesLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Murphysboro flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Murphysboro, from FEMA’s records.

4paid claims since 1983
$33Kpaid to owners
0homes flooded more than once
19832026

Biggest named events

  • Mid-spring storms: 1 claim, $11K
of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Murphysboro isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Jackson County.
Disasters that hit Murphysboro

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Jackson County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Murphysboro itself in FEMA’s records.

Brought FEMA money into MurphysboroDeclared for Jackson County only
Jackson County has had 13 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and severe storms.
Around Murphysboro

Murphysboro and the towns around it

Somerset: Very high, mostly earthquakesSand Ridge: Very high, mostly inland floodingCarbondale: Very high, mostly earthquakesPomona: Very high, mostly inland floodingCarbondale: Very high, mostly earthquakesLevan: High, mostly earthquakesDe Soto: Very high, mostly earthquakesVergennes: High, mostly earthquakesFountain Bluff: Very high, mostly inland floodingGorham: Very high, mostly inland floodingGrand Tower: Very high, mostly inland floodingMakanda: High, mostly earthquakesMakanda: High, mostly earthquakesMurphysboro: Very high, mostly earthquakes MurphysboroSomersetSand RidgeCarbondalePomonaCarbondale
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Sand Ridgemostly inland floodingVery high
Pomonamostly inland floodingVery high
Murphysboromostly earthquakesVery high
Somersetmostly earthquakesVery high
Carbondalemostly earthquakesVery high
Carbondalemostly earthquakesVery high
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Murphysboro covers 4 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Murphysboro’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Township of Murphysboro. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Murphysboro total about $8.1M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01