Natural hazards · Chestnut

Chestnut, IL natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Chestnut comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. 1 federal disaster brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Chestnut?

65
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Chestnut to be higher than in 65% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and strong winds.

Inland flooding37%Strong wind15%Cold waves12%Drought11%Tornadoes10%Hail6%Everything else10%
By hazard

What Chestnut faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

37% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Strong wind

15% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 98% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Cold waves

12% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Drought

11% of expected damage
Recorded about 9 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

10% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Hail

6% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 93% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesIce stormsWinter weatherWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Chestnut flood?

FEMA's records show no paid flood insurance claims in Chestnut.

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Chestnut isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Knox County.
Disasters that hit Chestnut

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Chestnut itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Township of Chestnut.

Brought FEMA money into ChestnutDeclared for Knox County only
1999

Il-Winter Storm 1/1/99

$983 to the Township of Chestnut for repairs
Knox County has had 9 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and winter storms.
Around Chestnut

Chestnut and the towns around it

Ellisville: Low, mostly inland floodingOrange: High, mostly inland floodingIndian Point: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMaquon: High, mostly inland floodingYoung Hickory: Low, mostly inland floodingUnion: Low, mostly inland floodingDeerfield: Low, mostly inland floodingLee: Low, mostly inland floodingCedar: High, mostly inland floodingKnox: Moderate, mostly inland floodingHaw Creek: High, mostly inland floodingPersifer: High, mostly inland floodingBerwick: High, mostly droughtFairview: Low, mostly inland floodingSalem: High, mostly inland floodingChestnut: High, mostly inland flooding ChestnutEllisvilleOrangeIndian PointMaquon
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Chestnutmostly inland floodingHigh
Orangemostly inland floodingHigh
Maquonmostly inland floodingHigh
Indian Pointmostly inland floodingModerate
Ellisvillemostly inland floodingLow
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Chestnut is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Chestnut’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Township of Chestnut. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01