Climate · Oelwein

Oelwein, IA climate

Oelwein has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
82°
95th coolest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
8°
211th coldest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
209th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
39 in
124th snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
A normal year

What a year in Oelwein feels like

Winter

29° / 12°
Typical high / low · 13 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 36°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 27

Summer

80° / 59°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oelwein weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°8°1.1" 8.7"723 7° – 30°
February30°13°1.2" 10.9"622 7° – 34°
March43°25°2.0" 4.4"811 25° – 50°
April58°35°3.8" 2.2"101 37° – 53°
May70°47°4.8" 0.1"120 53° – 66°
June79°57°5.9" 0120 65° – 72°
July82°61°4.8" 090 66° – 78°
August80°58°4.2" 0100 64° – 75°
September74°51°3.7" 090 55° – 68°
October60°38°2.8" 0.3"80 44° – 55°
November45°26°2.0" 1.8"62 27° – 47°
December31°15°1.5" 10.9"813 8° – 34°
Year56°36°37.8"39.3"10672

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oelwein

Oelwein gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 106 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 72 days of the year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 57% of U.S. towns
39 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
72 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 78% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
11"
Frost & the growing season

About 169 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first one by October 13. That leaves about 169 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 62% of U.S. towns.

156
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
26
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oelwein

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oelwein, 90% of that work is heating and 10% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

90%heating
7,063 heating degree daysMore heating than 74% of U.S. towns
777 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 55% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Oelwein compares

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler than 75% of U.S. towns95th coolest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold8° January low
Colder than 84% of U.S. towns211th coldest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns209th wettest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow39" a winter
Snowier than 69% of U.S. towns124th snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season169 frost-free days
Shorter than 62% of U.S. towns306th longest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+0.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oelwein averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°). The shift is smaller than in 79% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 20°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 46°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+0.2° now 70°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+0.7° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oelwein’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 7° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oelwein’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oelwein?

January, with a typical high of 25° and a low of 8°.

What is the hottest month in Oelwein?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Oelwein get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Oelwein?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 13, and the last spring frost by April 27.

What is the rainiest month in Oelwein?

June, with 5.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oelwein itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Oelwein 1e, IA (2 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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