Climate · Mona

Mona, IA climate

Mona has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
27th coolest of 1,026 Iowa towns
January low
7°
24th coldest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Rain + melted snow
36 in
499th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow a winter
48 in
3rd snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
A normal year

What a year in Mona feels like

Winter

27° / 11°
Typical high / low · 13 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

55° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

79° / 59°
Typical high / low · 6 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Mona weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January23°7°1.0" 10.1"626 4° – 28°
February28°11°1.1" 11.3"526 9° – 30°
March41°23°2.0" 6.4"615 24° – 48°
April56°35°3.8" 3.5"101 34° – 53°
May69°47°4.9" 0.8"110 52° – 64°
June78°57°5.6" 0110 64° – 72°
July81°61°4.8" 080 65° – 77°
August79°58°4.1" 080 63° – 74°
September73°50°3.4" 080 54° – 67°
October59°37°2.7" 0.2"80 42° – 53°
November42°25°1.7" 2.7"53 25° – 46°
December29°14°1.3" 12.7"618 6° – 30°
Year55°35°36.3"47.7"9190

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Mona

Mona gets 36 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 91 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 90 days of the year.

36 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 62% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 80% of U.S. towns
90 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
13"
Frost & the growing season

About 158 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 158 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 73% of U.S. towns.

165
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
30
nights below 0° in a normal year
6
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mona

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Mona, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,964 heating degree daysMore heating than 86% of U.S. towns
565 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Mona compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 80% of U.S. towns27th coolest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 86% of U.S. towns24th coldest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns499th driest of 1,026 Iowa towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 80% of U.S. towns3rd snowiest of 1,020 Iowa towns
Growing season158 frost-free days
Shorter than 73% of U.S. towns219th shortest of 1,026 Iowa towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Mona averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°). The shift is smaller than in 71% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4° now 19°, was 16°
🌷 Spring+0.8° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer−0.0° now 69°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Mona’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 24° to 48°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Mona’s climate

What is the coldest month in Mona?

January, with a typical high of 23° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Mona?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 61°. About 6 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Mona get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Mona?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Mona?

June, with 5.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 36 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Mona itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at St Ansgar, IA (7 mi, snow) and Austin Waste Wtp Facility, MN (12 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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