Health · Hilo

Hilo, HI health

Hilo differs from Hawaii on 12 of 40 measures. It has fewer adults sleeping under 7 hours (38.8% vs 45.7%). Where it trails the state: more adults without reliable transportation (9.7% vs 7.5%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Hilo
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Hilo’s Health Grade: B+

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Hilo is healthier than 66% of U.S. towns.

B-Self-rated healthB-Physical distressA-Mental distressA+ObesityC+DiabetesBSmokingB+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 66%
Less healthyHealthier
Hawaii towns we grade (125)Healthier than 35%
Towns with similar incomes, $61K–$102K (9,713)Healthier than 71%

About what its income would suggest. Hilo does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Hilo could be anywhere from C+ to A−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in Hawaii ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Hilo with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Hilo uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Hilo compares with Hawaii

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Hilo adults…

30 of every 100 Hilo adults have high blood pressure
Hawaii: 32 in 100 · too close to call · margin 27.1–32.8%

Bars show Hilo; the black tick is Hawaii. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Hilo, betterHilo, worseToo close to callHawaii
Get no exerciseshare of adults 22.6% Hilo
HI 23%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 38.8% Hilo
HI 45.7%
Binge drinkshare of adults 16.7% Hilo
HI 17.4%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 13.3% Hilo
HI 11%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Hilo adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Hawaii.

75%
Yearly checkup
HI 77%
63%
Dentist visit
HI 68%
82%
Cholesterol check
HI 83%
62%
Colon screening
HI 63%
73%
Mammogram
HI 78%
77%
Taking BP meds
HI 77%
1 in 16
working-age adults has no health insurance
Hilo 6.4% · Hawaii 1 in 18 (5.6%)
Mind & connection

How Hilo adults are doing

1 in 3Hilo adults feel lonely
31.7% · Hawaii 32% · too close to call
1 in 5Hilo adults have been diagnosed with depression
18.6% · Hawaii 16% · worse
1 in 3Hilo adults lack social or emotional support
31% · Hawaii 30.1% · too close to call
1 in 7Hilo adults are in frequent mental distress
15.2% · Hawaii 14.5% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Hilo adults worry about having enough food
20.3% · HI 17.3% · worse
1 in 8
Hilo adults worry about keeping their housing
12.8% · HI 10.9% · worse
1 in 13
Hilo adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.5% · HI 5.8% · worse
1 in 10
Hilo adults lack reliable transportation
9.7% · HI 7.5% · worse

16.6% of Hilo adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 12.2% across Hawaii.

Disability

Living with a disability

31.3%

of Hilo adults live with a disability (Hawaii 28.7%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.1%
Thinking or memory14.1%
Hearing8%
Errands alone8.4%
Vision6.2%
Dressing or bathing4.2%

Black tick: Hawaii. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Getting care

Care in and near Hilo

1 hospital and 1 community health center in Hilo, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERHilo Benioff Medical CenterHilo · 2.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyNorth Hawaii Community Hospital★★★★★ · 41.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careWest Hawaii Community Health CenterHilo · 1.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.5 mi
West Hawaii Community Health Center
8 sites · nearest in Hilo
Sliding-scale feesIn Hilo
Directions to nearest
2.8 mi
Hilo Benioff Medical Center
Hilo · ★★★★★
ERIn Hilo
36.8 mi
Honoka'a Hospital and Skilled Nursing
Honokaa · not rated
ERRural critical access
41.8 mi
North Hawaii Community Hospital
Kamuela · ★★★★★
ER
42.3 mi
Kau Hospital
Pahala · not rated
ERRural critical access
! Primary careHilo's county is a federal shortage area.Hawaii County · need score 15 of 25
! Dental careHilo's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Hawaii County · need score 16 of 25
! Mental healthHilo's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Hawaii County · need score 16 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Hilo. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

All 40 measures for Hilo
MeasureHiloMarginHawaii
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure29.9%27.1–32.8%31.5%about the same
High cholesterol34.9%31.7–38.2%36.1%about the same
Obesity25.2%21.1–29.7%25.6%about the same
Arthritis25.2%22.8–27.6%23.2%about the same
Depression18.6%16.2–21.2%16%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)9.6%8–11.4%8.5%about the same
Asthma10.6%9.5–11.8%9.8%about the same
Cancer (not skin)7%6.4–7.6%6.7%about the same
Diabetes12.8%11.5–14.4%12.4%about the same
COPD6.3%5.6–7%5.3%worse
Heart disease7.1%6.4–7.7%6.2%worse
Stroke4.2%3.9–4.6%3.7%worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.3%11.7–15%11%worse
Binge drink16.7%14.6–19.1%17.4%about the same
Get no exercise22.6%19.7–25.8%23%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours38.8%34.2–43.4%45.7%better
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup75.4%72.4–78.4%77.3%about the same
Dentist visit62.5%59.2–65.7%68.3%worse
Cholesterol check81.7%79.9–83.5%82.8%about the same
Colon screening61.9%57.8–65.9%62.6%about the same
Mammogram72.9%67–78.3%78.3%about the same
Taking BP meds76.8%74.3–79.4%76.9%about the same
No health insurance6.4%5.5–7.4%5.6%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely31.7%28.4–35.5%32%about the same
Lack emotional support31%27.8–34.4%30.1%about the same
Frequent mental distress15.2%13.7–16.8%14.5%about the same
Fair or poor health20.1%18.2–22.2%18.4%about the same
Frequent physical distress14%12.6–15.4%12.3%worse
Everyday needs
Food insecurity20.3%18.4–22.5%17.3%worse
Housing insecurity12.8%11.4–14.4%10.9%worse
Utility shut-off threat7.5%6.6–8.5%5.8%worse
No reliable transportation9.7%8.7–10.9%7.5%worse
Receive SNAP16.6%14.7–18.7%12.2%
Disability
Any disability31.3%28.2–34.4%28.7%
Walking or climbing stairs14.1%12.7–15.6%13.2%
Thinking or memory14.1%12.6–15.5%12.5%
Hearing8%7.2–8.9%7.2%
Vision6.2%5.7–6.7%5.2%
Dressing or bathing4.2%3.8–4.5%3.4%
Errands alone8.4%7.6–9.2%7.1%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Hilo door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the Hawaii figure falls inside it, we don't call Hilo better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Hilo directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Hawaii figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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