Work & commute · Hilo

Work & commute in Hilo, HI

60% of Hilo’s working residents work right in town. The top destinations are Kailua (6%), Kaiminani (5%) and Keaau (4%). Half commute less than 4 miles.

Census LEHD commute flows, 2023 Census ACS commute times
Work in town
60%
19,754 of 32,694 working residents
Typical commute
4 mi
Half commute less than this, straight-line
Average commute time
20 min
One way, from the Census survey
Work from home
9%
of workers, from the Census survey
Coming and going

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 12,940 Hilo residents head out of town to work, 19,754 work right here, and 8,486 people come in from elsewhere to fill jobs in Hilo.

12,940live here, work elsewhere
19,754live and work here
8,486work here, live elsewhere
Leave for workStayCome in
The map

Where Hilo goes to work

WainakuWahiawaWailukuKeaauKurtistownWaikoloa Beach ResortKealakekuaPearl CityKiheiKahuluiKailuaWaikoloa VillageHawaiian Paradise ParkEast HonoluluKaiminaniWaimeaUrban HonoluluHiloKailuaKaiminaniKeaauWaikoloa Beach ResortWaimeaUrban HonoluluWaikoloa VillageKealakekuaKurtistownHilo
1
Hilo (in town)right here
60%19,754
2
Kailua59.6 mi away
6%1,923
3
Kaiminani59.9 mi away
5%1,555
4
Keaau5 mi away
4%1,326
53%956
6
Waimea41.7 mi away
2%813
7
Urban Honolulu211.6 mi away
2%807
8
Waikoloa Village50.2 mi away
1%388
9
Kealakekua55 mi away
1%378
10
Kurtistown7.1 mi away
1%309
Everywhere elseother towns and states
14%4,485

Lines run between town centers; a thicker line means more commuters. The top 10 towns each way.

How far

How far Hilo commutes

Straight-line distance from home to work, for every working resident. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

68%Under 10 mi
3%10–24 mi
6%25–50 mi
23%Over 50 mi
Job hub or commuter town?

Hilo is balanced between jobs and homes

0.86jobs per working resident
Balanced

About as many jobs as working residents (0.86 per resident).

The jobs

What the jobs in Hilo are

28,240 jobs are based in Hilo. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hilo’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Hilo

28,240 jobs
Goods (factories, building, farms)6%
Trade, transport & utilities22%
Services (health, schools, offices…)72%
$1,250 a month or less14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%
Over $3,333 a month56%

Jobs Hilo residents hold

32,694 working residents
Goods (factories, building, farms)10%
Trade, transport & utilities21%
Services (health, schools, offices…)70%
$1,250 a month or less12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%
Over $3,333 a month58%
+51%

Jobs based in Hilo, 2013 → 2023: 18,745 → 28,240. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

About these numbers

How to read this page

Every worker, home to workThe Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
Where the employer saysA job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
Two surveysFlows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time and working from home: the Census American Community Survey.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs; American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/19 · 2025-01-01