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Natural hazards in Chickamauga · FEMA

Chickamauga’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Chickamauga comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 49 claims here since 1990. 3 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

59Moderate riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Moderate
higher than 59% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
40% of expected damage
Flood claims
49
paid since 1990 · $645K
Disasters paid out here
3
of 15 declared for Walker County
Expected yearly loss
$2.3M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Chickamauga’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Chickamauga flood? Sometimes: 49 flood claims since 1990

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Chickamauga, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1990: 3 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 13 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 3 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 27 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 199019952009
19902026
Biggest named events
  • The Late summer storms27 claims · $331K
  • Tropical Storm Ivan3 claims · $13K
49
paid claims since 1990
$645K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$13K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Chickamauga isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Walker County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
62homes raised above flood level
8flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Storms remembered

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Chickamauga

Disasters that paid out in Chickamauga itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Chickamauga) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2014Severe Winter Storm$26K to the City of Chickamauga for repairs
  2. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated Flooding26 households applied for aid$34K aid approved$12K to the City of Chickamauga for repairs
  3. 2009Severe Storms and Flooding208 households applied for aid$438K aid approved$100K to the City of Chickamauga for repairs27 flood claims paid that year
  4. 199513 flood claims paidOne of the three biggest flood years on record
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ChickamaugaWalker County only

Walker County has had 15 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and hurricanes.

Were you here?

Old photos of Chickamauga after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

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Expected damage

How exposed is Chickamauga?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 59% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and tornadoes.

Where Chickamauga sits
Chickamauga
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 521 of the 674 Georgia towns we cover.

Chickamauga covers 1 census tract, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding40%Tornadoes30%Cold waves15%Earthquakes8%Everything else7%
By hazard

What Chickamauga faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

40%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 66% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

30%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places

Cold waves

15%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 79% of U.S. places
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Be ready

Get ready for what Chickamauga actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in January–March

The month each of Walker County’s 15 declared disasters began, since 1953.

2J
3F
2M
2A
M
J
1J
1A
3S
1O
N
D
Severe stormsHurricanesWinter stormsTornadoesIce stormsDroughts
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Chickamauga’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Chickamauga.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Chickamauga, expected losses total about $2.3M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Chickamauga.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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