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Compare towns

Lancaster vs Modesto

257 miles apart. The biggest differences: street grid (2.8× in Modesto) and trails (2.5× in Lancaster).

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Lancaster, CAHomes around $462KCalifornia · 169,169 people
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Modesto, CAHometown of 71 notable peopleCalifornia · 219,215 people
Where each one shines

Two towns, two different strengths

What each town does better than most of its state (not better than each other). Tap one to see the page behind it.

The biggest differences

Where they differ most

The rows below where the towns are furthest apart, beyond the Census margin of error. The full table is further down.

★ What stands out · Report cards

Modesto places higher on 12 of 23 CA lists

Our letter grades for safety, schools and health, then every California ranking list both towns are on. A grade is one measure; read the page behind it.

Monthly cost

A typical home costs $220 more a month in Lancaster

A typical home in each town, bought with 20% down at 6.3% for 30 years, plus property tax at the town’s own rate and insurance. Change the numbers to fit you.

Lancaster$2,770/mo
Typical home $462K (Zillow) · tax rate 0.91% · or rent about $1,764/mo · Housing →
Modesto$2,560/mo
Typical home $443K (Zillow) · tax rate 0.64% · or rent about $1,690/mo · Housing →

The difference: $220 a month, about $2,600 a year, between Lancaster and Modesto.

Estimates, not a quote: your price, rate, tax bill and insurance will differ. Tax rate = the Census median tax bill over the median home value.

Life in each

What daily life feels like in each

The weather, the land, the history and the people, row by row. None of it is a grade: more snow is a plus to a skier.

Seasons
LancasterModesto
Snow a year0″0″
January low35°F42°F
July high98°F93°F
Growing season (days)248d351d
Hazard risk (U.S. pctl)87th69th
Outdoors & history
LancasterModesto
Conserved land0.7%5.4%
Settled19771870
National Register places14
Archive photos124
Famous people born here4471
Community
LancasterModesto
Library hours a week40 hrs78 hrs
Colleges in town11
Posts this month00
Neighbors joined00

A dot marks the most on each row. Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station. Hazard risk: FEMA National Risk Index, expected yearly damage vs U.S. towns.

Where they are

257 miles apart

Straight-line miles between town centers.

Lancaster ↔ Modesto257 miles apart
Everything, side by side

What matters to you?

Pick a few. Those rows jump to the top and the best fit on each is marked. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

LancasterModesto
People
Population 169,169Lowest 219,215Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census +10.8%Highest CA: +6.1% +8.6%Lowest CA: +6.1%
Median age 34.5±0.8Lowest 9% below CA 35.1±0.5Highest 7% below CA
Modesto and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18 26.7%±1.2Highest CA: 22% 26.2%±0.9Lowest CA: 22%
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+ 12.1%±0.7Lowest CA: 15.7% 14.4%±0.5Highest CA: 15.7%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ 20%Lowest CA: 37.1% 21.2%Highest CA: 37.1%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents 7.1%±0.6Highest CA: 7.6% 6.5%±0.5Lowest CA: 7.6%
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian $81,511±$3kHighest 18% below CA $79,891±$2kLowest 19% below CA
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied $446,600±$7kHighest 39% below CA $442,700±$5kLowest 40% below CA
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly $1,764±$45Highest 13% below CA $1,690±$33Lowest 17% below CA
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly $4,074Highest 20% below CA $2,835Lowest 45% below CA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent 61.3%±3.5Highest CA: 55.3% 57.4%±2.7Lowest CA: 55.3%
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line 15.6%Highest CA: 12% 13.3%Lowest CA: 12%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes 60.4%Highest CA: 55.9% 58.9%Lowest CA: 55.9%
Typical home builtmedian year 1986Highest 10 yrs newer than CA 1978Lowest 2 yrs newer than CA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way 31 minHighest 7% above CA 30 minLowest 5% above CA
Work from home 9.8%±1.1Highest CA: 17.2% 8.4%±1Lowest CA: 17.2%
Lancaster and Modesto are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Work in townworking residents 25.4%Lowest 31.2%Highest
Typical commute distancemedian, straight-line 36.8 miHighest 11.8 miLowest
Jobs per working residentover 1.5 = a job hub 0.73Lowest 0.94Highest
Top workplaceoutside town Los Angeles (18%)Ceres (4%)
Between these townsresidents who work in the others Few work in ModestoFew work in Lancaster
Outdoors
Conserved landshare of the town 0.7%Lowest 5.4%Highest
Trailsmapped miles 71.4 miHighest 28.2 miLowest
Trail densitymiles per sq mi 0.8 miHighest 0.6 miLowest
Parks & preservesnamed on the map 14Lowest 51Highest
Street connectivityintersections per sq mi, a walkability measure 42.8Lowest 119Highest
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #464 of 574 in CA#405 of 574 in CA
School district Mission Academy District · Empower Generations DistrictYosemite ROP · Aspire Vanguard College Preparatory Academy District
High school in town Quartz Hill HighJames C. Enochs High
Students per teacherat that high school 27.7Highest 23.5Lowest
California average“±” Census margin of errorACS 2020–2024
Deciding?

Ask the people who live there

The numbers stop at the town line. Neighbors can tell you about the commute at 7am, the schools, the winters and the feel of the place.

Lancaster neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Lancaster’s Town Square.

Modesto neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Modesto’s Town Square.

Add a town

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Bordering Lancaster

Towns like Lancaster

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2010 & 2020 censuses, LEHD commute flows; Zillow Home Value Index; NCES Common Core of Data; FBI crime reporting; CDC PLACES; FEMA National Risk Index; NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020; USGS PAD-US and OpenStreetMap. “±” is the Census margin of error; differences inside it are never called. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. There is no overall score: which town is better depends on what matters to you.

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