Compare towns

Groton vs Lee vs Ayer

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has the most expensive homes ($743k median).
Lee has the shortest commute (28 min average).
Ayer has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonLeeAyer
People
Population
11,390Highest
4,576Lowest
8,645
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.4%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+14.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±2.7
6% above U.S.
42.9±1.9Highest
10% above U.S.
39.2±2.8Lowest
about the U.S. average
Lee and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
28.3%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
21.9%±5.6
U.S.: 22%
20.3%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Groton and Lee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.3%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
22.6%±6.8Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
14.5%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Lee and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
70.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
50.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
42.3%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Groton and Lee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$192,958±$27kHighest
139% above U.S.
$131,579±$54k
63% above U.S.
$101,875±$15kLowest
26% above U.S.
Groton and Lee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$743,400±$46kHighest
123% above U.S.
$480,600±$61k
44% above U.S.
$463,800±$29kLowest
39% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,458±$335Highest
3% above U.S.
—
$1,415±$180Lowest
about the U.S. average
Groton and Ayer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$9,661
210% above U.S.
$5,057Lowest
62% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.8%±17
U.S.: 51.1%
38.3%±53.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.1%±14.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Ayer and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
2.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
10.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
95.8%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
69.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1987
7 yrs newer than U.S.
1977Lowest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
22% above U.S.
28 minLowest
4% above U.S.
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
Work from home
27.5%±5.8
U.S.: 15.1%
27.6%±8.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.6%±5.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Lee and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 282 in MA #3 of 120 in NH #113 of 282 in MA
School district Groton-Dunstable Oyster River Coop School District Ayer Shirley School District
High school in town Groton Dunstable Regional None in town Ayer Shirley Regional High School
Students per teacherat that high school
13.7Highest
—
11.5Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet 10 photos → 12 photos →

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.