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Compare towns

Alachua vs Gainesville

Next-door neighbors. The biggest differences: size (13.6× in Gainesville) and household income (+81% in Alachua).

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Alachua, FLAn outdoors townFlorida · 10,743 people
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Gainesville, FLA history townFlorida · 145,702 people
Where each one shines

Two towns, two different strengths

What each town does better than most of its state (not better than each other). Tap one to see the page behind it.

The biggest differences

Where they part ways

The rows below where the towns are furthest apart, beyond the Census margin of error. The full table is further down.

★ What stands out · Monthly cost

A typical home costs $190 more a month in Alachua

A typical home in each town, bought with 20% down at 6.3% for 30 years, plus property tax at the town’s own rate and insurance. Change the numbers to fit you.

Alachua$1,970/mo
Typical home $327K (Zillow) · tax rate 0.95% · or rent about $1,284/mo · Housing →
Gainesville$1,790/mo
Typical home $296K (Zillow) · tax rate 0.96% · or rent about $1,296/mo · Housing →

The difference: $190 a month, about $2,300 a year, between Alachua and Gainesville.

Estimates, not a quote: your price, rate, tax bill and insurance will differ. Tax rate = the Census median tax bill over the median home value.

Where they are

Alachua and Gainesville share a border

And the people who already live in one and work in the other.

AlachuaGainesvilleAlachuaGainesville
Alachua ↔ Gainesville11 miles apart · They share a border
Who commutes between them
1,944 Alachua residents work in Gainesville (45.2% of its workers)
1,153 Gainesville residents work in Alachua (2.5% of its workers)
Work & commute in Alachua →
Report cards

Grades and rankings, side by side

Our letter grades for safety, schools and health, then every Florida ranking list both towns are on. A grade is one measure; read the page behind it.

Life in each

What daily life feels like in each

The weather, the land, the history and the people, row by row. None of it is a grade: more snow is a plus to a skier.

Seasons
AlachuaGainesville
Snow a year0″0″
January low40°F43°F
July high92°F91°F
Growing season (days)255d277d
Hazard risk (U.S. pctl)68th61st
Outdoors & history
AlachuaGainesville
Conserved land15%11.6%
Settled18841853
National Register places244
Archive photos—12
Community
AlachuaGainesville
Library hours a week50 hrs53 hrs
Colleges in town—3
Posts this month00
Neighbors joined00

A dot marks the most on each row. Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station. Hazard risk: FEMA National Risk Index, expected yearly damage vs U.S. towns.

Everything, side by side

What matters to you?

Pick a few. Those rows jump to the top and the best fit on each is marked. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

AlachuaGainesville
People
Population 10,743Lowest 145,702Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census +16.7%Highest FL: +14.6% +13.5%Lowest FL: +14.6%
Median age 37.9±4.1Highest 11% below FL 26.5±0.5Lowest 38% below FL
Kids under 18 22.8%±4Highest FL: 19.5% 13.1%±0.9Lowest FL: 19.5%
Age 65+ 19.6%±3.9Highest FL: 21.3% 11.9%±0.7Lowest FL: 21.3%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ 41.2%Lowest FL: 34.1% 53.7%Highest FL: 34.1%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents 6.5%±2Lowest FL: 6.1% 35%±1.3Highest FL: 6.1%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian $83,464±$11kHighest 12% above FL $46,195±$2kLowest 38% below FL
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied $299,200±$24kHighest 17% below FL $247,500±$6kLowest 31% below FL
Rentmedian gross, monthly $1,284±$113Lowest 23% below FL $1,296±$40Highest 22% below FL
Gainesville and Alachua are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly $2,834Highest 4% above FL $2,364Lowest 13% below FL
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent 37%±11.4Lowest FL: 60.1% 68%±3.5Highest FL: 60.1%
Below poverty line 9.5%Lowest FL: 12.6% 30.8%Highest FL: 12.6%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes 74.8%Highest FL: 67.6% 37.7%Lowest FL: 67.6%
Typical home builtmedian year 1996Highest 8 yrs newer than FL 1983Lowest 5 yrs older than FL
Getting to work
Average commuteone way 24 minHighest 13% below FL 19 minLowest 33% below FL
Work from home 21%±6.1Highest FL: 15.7% 14.7%±1.5Lowest FL: 15.7%
Alachua and Gainesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Work in townworking residents 9.9%Lowest 53.4%Highest
Typical commute distancemedian, straight-line 12.8 miHighest 4.8 miLowest
Jobs per working residentover 1.5 = a job hub 2.00Lowest 2.01Highest
Top workplaceoutside town Gainesville (45%)Jacksonville (5%)
Between these townsresidents who work in the others 45% work in Gainesville3% work in Alachua
Outdoors
Conserved landshare of the town 15%Highest 11.6%Lowest
Trailsmapped miles 21.3 miLowest 57.8 miHighest
Trail densitymiles per sq mi 0.6 miLowest 0.9 miHighest
Parks & preservesnamed on the map 5Lowest 61Highest
Street connectivityintersections per sq mi, a walkability measure 19.0Lowest 68.8Highest
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #301 of 488 in FL#216 of 488 in FL
School district ALACHUAALACHUA
High school in town Santa Fe High SchoolGainesville High School
Students per teacherat that high school 24.1Lowest 24.6Highest
Florida average“±” Census margin of errorACS 2020–2024
Deciding?

Ask the people who live there

The numbers stop at the town line. Neighbors can tell you about the commute at 7am, the schools, the winters and the feel of the place.

Alachua neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Alachua’s Town Square.

Gainesville neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Gainesville’s Town Square.

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Bordering Alachua

Towns like Alachua

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2010 & 2020 censuses, LEHD commute flows; Zillow Home Value Index; NCES Common Core of Data; FBI crime reporting; CDC PLACES; FEMA National Risk Index; NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020; USGS PAD-US and OpenStreetMap. “±” is the Census margin of error; differences inside it are never called. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. There is no overall score: which town is better depends on what matters to you.

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